服务器（终端）下载 Google Drive 上面的数据

##  服务器（终端）下载 Google Drive 上面的数据

之前在终端下载google drive上的数据都是先下载到本地，再上传，发现太麻烦了，今天找到一种方法分享给大家，

可以去github上下载下载的python脚本：https://github.com/chentinghao/download_google_drive/blob/master/download_gdrive.py

因为代码比较短，我粘贴过来：

 
 

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
     import requests
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
 
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
     from tqdm 
     
     import tqdm
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
 
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
     def download_file_from_google_drive(id, destination):
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
    
     
     def get_confirm_token(response):
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
        
     
     for key, value 
     
     in response.cookies.items():
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
            
     
     if key.startswith(
     
     'download_warning'):
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
                
     
     return value
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
 
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
        
     
     return 
     
     None
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
 
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
    
     
     def save_response_content(response, destination):
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
             CHUNK_SIZE = 
     
     32768
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
 
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
        
     
     with open(destination, 
     
     "wb") 
     
     as f:
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
            
     
     with tqdm(unit=
     
     'B', unit_scale=
     
     True, unit_divisor=
     
     1024) 
     
     as bar:
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
                
     
     for chunk 
     
     in response.iter_content(CHUNK_SIZE):
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
                    
     
     if chunk:  
     
     # filter out keep-alive new chunks
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
                             f.write(chunk)
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
                             bar.update(CHUNK_SIZE)
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
 
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
         URL = 
     
     "https://docs.google.com/uc?export=download"
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
 
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
         session = requests.Session()
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
 
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
         response = session.get(URL, params = { 
     
     'id' : id }, stream = 
     
     True)
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
         token = get_confirm_token(response)
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
 
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
    
     
     if token:
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
             params = { 
     
     'id' : id, 
     
     'confirm' : token }
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
             response = session.get(URL, params = params, stream = 
     
     True)
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
 
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
         save_response_content(response, destination)    
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
 
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
 
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
     if __name__ == 
     
     "__main__":
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
    
     
     import sys
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
    
     
     if len(sys.argv) 
     
     is 
     
     not 
     
     3:
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
             print(
     
     "Usage: python google_drive.py drive_file_id destination_file_path")
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
    
     
     else:
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
        
     
     # TAKE ID FROM SHAREABLE LINK
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
             file_id = sys.argv[
     
     1]
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    
        
     
     # DESTINATION FILE ON YOUR DISK
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
             destination = sys.argv[
     
     2]
    
    
   
   

   
   

    
    

   
   
   
   

    
    

     
             download_file_from_google_drive(file_id, destination)
    
    
   
   
 
 

然后可以直接运行这个脚本;

 

python download_gdrive.py GoogleFileID /path/xxxx.file
 
 

其中GoogleFileID 就是url中的id，/path/xxxx.file就是存放文件的位置和文件名，

获取GoogleFileID如下：

单击右键：

 

点击“获取共享链接”，

复制url，可以得到如下：

https://drive.google.com/open?id=1wp8h_9zzApMskUnQHYsrtvg-nGsQxj0d

那么GoogleFileID就是id后面的那一串，也就是  1wp8h_9zzApMskUnQHYsrtvg-nGsQxj0d

那么运行脚本就是：

python download_gdrive.py 1wp8h_9zzApMskUnQHYsrtvg-nGsQxj0d /path/download.file
 
 

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