重发布实验

实验要求

1、使用双点双向重发布
2、所有路由器进行最佳选路
3、存在备份路径,不得出现环路,和路由回馈

 

IP配置

[R1]int g 0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24	
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo 0
[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[R1]int s 4/0/0
[R1-Serial4/0/0]ip add 14.1.1.1 24

[R2]int g 0/0/0	
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.1.1.2 24
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g 0/0/1	
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 23.1.1.1 24

[R3]int g 0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 23.1.1.2 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int  s 4/0/1
[R3-Serial4/0/0]ip add 34.1.1.1 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int lo 0
[R3-LoopBack0]ip add 192.168.3.1 24

[R4]int s 4/0/0
[R4-Serial4/0/0]ip add 14.1.1.4 24
[R4-Serial4/0/0]int s 4/0/1
[R4-Serial4/0/1]ip add 34.1.1.4 24

 配置RIP

[R1]rip 1
[R1-rip-1]version 2	
[R1-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0

[R2]rip 1
[R2-rip-1]version 2
[R2-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0	
[R2-rip-1]network 23.0.0.0

[R3]rip 1
[R3-rip-1]version 2
[R3-rip-1]network 23.0.0.0	

配置OSPF

[R1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1	
[R1-ospf-1]area 0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 14.1.1.0 0.0.0.255	

[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3	
[R3-ospf-1]area 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255



[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4	
[R4-ospf-1]area 0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 14.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

双向重发布

[R1-ospf-1]import-route rip 1
[R1]rip 1
[R1-rip-1]import-route ospf 1

[R3-ospf-1]import-route rip 1
[R3]rip 1
[R3-rip-1]import-route ospf 1

路由策略的使用

[R1]ip ip-prefix 1 deny 34.1.1.0 24
[R1]ip ip-prefix 1 deny 192.168.3.0 24
[R1]ip ip-prefix 1 premit 0.0.0.0 less-equal 32
[R1]rip 1
[R1-rip-1]filter-policy ip- prefix 1 exprot g 0/0/0

[R3]ip ip-prefix 1 premit 192.168.1.0 24
[R3]route-policy 1 permit node 1
[R3-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix 1
[R3-route-policy]apply cost + 10
[R3]route-policy 1 permit node 20
[R3]ospf 1
[R3-ospf-1]import-route rip 1 route-policy type 1