学习博客：collection工具类

集合工具类：定义了除存取以外的集合常用方法

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

//collection工具类
public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<Integer> list = new ArrayList<>();

        //添加
        list.add(9);
        list.add(2);
        list.add(1);
        list.add(3);
        list.add(6);

        //排序
        System.out.println("未排序：" + list.toString());
        Collections.sort(list);
        System.out.println("排序后：" + list.toString());

        //二分查找 binarySearch
        int b = Collections.binarySearch(list,2);
        System.out.println("元素2的索引：" + b);

        //赋值 copy
        List<Integer> list2 = new ArrayList<>();
        for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
            list2.add(0);
        }
        Collections.copy(list2, list);  //两数组大小必须相同
        System.out.println("复制后：" + list2.toString());

        //反转
        Collections.reverse(list);
        System.out.println("反转后：" + list);

        //打乱
        Collections.shuffle(list);
        System.out.println("打乱后：" + list);

        //list转换为数组
        Integer[] a = list.toArray(new Integer[10]);
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(a));

        //数组转换为集合(受限集合:不能添加和删除)
        String[] phones = {"小米","华为","vivo","oppo","iphone"};
        List<String> list3 = Arrays.asList(phones);
        System.out.println(list3);

        //基本类型数组转换为集合时，需要修改为包装类型
        Integer[] nums = {1,2,3,3};
        List<Integer> list4 = Arrays.asList(nums);
        System.out.println(list4);
    }
}