DNA Sorting
Time Limit: 1000 MS
Memory Limit: 10000 KB
Description
One measure of ``unsortedness'' in a sequence is the number of pairs of entries that are out of order with respect to each other. For instance, in the letter sequence ``DAABEC'', this measure is 5, since D is greater than four letters to its right and E is greater than one letter to its right. This measure is called the number of inversions in the sequence. The sequence ``AACEDGG'' has only one inversion (E and D)---it is nearly sorted---while the sequence ``ZWQM'' has 6 inversions (it is as unsorted as can be---exactly the reverse of sorted). You are responsible for cataloguing a sequence of DNA strings (sequences containing only the four letters A, C, G, and T). However, you want to catalog them, not in alphabetical order, but rather in order of ``sortedness'', from ``most sorted'' to ``least sorted''. All the strings are of the same length.
Output
Output the list of input strings, arranged from ``most sorted'' to ``least sorted''. Since two strings can be equally sorted, then output them according to the orginal order.
Sample Output
CCCGGGGGGA
AACATGAAGG
GATCAGATTT
ATCGATGCAT
TTTTGGCCAA
TTTGGCCAAA
Source
East Central North America 1998
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args){
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
sc.nextInt();
int ncase=sc.nextInt();
List<Node> l=new ArrayList<Node>();
for(int i=0;i<ncase;i++){
String str=sc.next();
l.add(new Node(str,i,getSortNum(str)));
}
Collections.sort(l);
for(Iterator<Node> it=l.iterator();it.hasNext();){
System.out.println(it.next().str);
}
sc.close();
}
private static int getSortNum(String s){
//char[] ch=s.toCharArray();
int len=s.length();
int ans=0;
for(int i=0;i<len-1;i++){
for(int j=i+1;j<len;j++){
if(s.charAt(i)>s.charAt(j)){
ans++;
}
}
}
return ans;
}
static class Node implements Comparable{
String str="";
int id=0;
int sortN=0;
Node(String str,int id,int sortN){
this.str=str;
this.id=id;
this.sortN=sortN;
}
@Override
public int compareTo(Object o) {
Node node=(Node)o;
if(node.sortN==sortN){
return node.id<id?1:(node.id==id?0:-1);
}else{
return node.sortN<sortN?1:-1;
}
}
}
}