【深入浅出ios开发】存储一般的数据对象

一般通过NSKeyedArchiver来存储一般的对象：

重点在encode和decode

存储数据：

- (IBAction)save:(id)sender {
    MrPerson *person = [[MrPerson alloc]init];
    person.name = @"Ranran";
    person.age = 16;
    person.height = 1.62;
    [NSKeyedArchiver archiveRootObject:person toFile:@"/Users/misaka/Desktop/0410/p.Data"];
    
}

读取数据：

- (IBAction)read:(id)sender {
    
    MrPerson *person = [NSKeyedUnarchiver unarchiveObjectWithFile:@"/Users/misaka/Desktop/0410/p.Data"];
    
    NSLog(@"%@---%ld-----%f",person.name,(long)person.age,person.height);
    
}

Person类头文件中的设置：

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface MrPerson : NSObject<NSCoding>
@property (nonatomic,copy) NSString* name;
@property (nonatomic,assign) NSInteger age;
@property (nonatomic,assign) double height;
@end

Person类实现文件中的设置：

#import "MrPerson.h"

@implementation MrPerson
- (void)encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aCoder
{
    [aCoder encodeObject:self.name forKey:@"name"];
    [aCoder encodeInteger:self.age forKey:@"age"];
    [aCoder encodeDouble:self.height forKey:@"height"];
}

- (id)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder
{
    if (self = [super init]) {
     self.name =   [aDecoder decodeObjectForKey:@"name"];
     self.age  =   [aDecoder decodeIntegerForKey:@"age"];
     self.height =    [aDecoder decodeDoubleForKey:@"height"];
    }
    return self;
}
@end