抓取特定路径下文件 可批量压缩成压缩包 并分享到微信

创建文件类

public class GrabDataActivity extends FragmentActivity {

    private Context context; 
    private TextView tvShareWeb; 

    private final String WEB_PATH= "要抓取文件的路径"; 
    private final String WEB_DATA_NAME = "要保存的压缩文件名webData.zip";

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.grab_data_menu_view);
        init();

    }

    private void init() {
        context = this;
         
        tvShareWeb = findViewById(R.id.share_web);
     
        tvShareWeb.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                shareData(WEB_PATH, WEB_DATA_NAME);
            }
        });
  
    }

    private void shareData(String path, String fileName) {
        ArrayList<File> fileList = ZipUtils.refreshFileList(path);

        String sdPath = null;
        if (AppContextUtils.getAppContext() != null && AppContextUtils.getAppContext().getFilesDir() != null) {
        		// 需要存放压缩文件的路径
            sdPath = AppContextUtils.getAppContext().getFilesDir().getPath() + "/tmp/";
        }
        File compressFile = getFilePath(sdPath, fileName);
        try {
            ZipUtils.zipFiles(context, fileList, compressFile);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        ZipUtils.shareWechatFriend(context, compressFile);
    }

    public static File getFilePath(String filePath, String fileName) {
        File file = null;
        makeRootDirectory(filePath);
        try {
            file = new File(filePath + fileName);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return file;
    }

    public static void makeRootDirectory(String filePath) {
        File file = null;
        try {
            file = new File(filePath);
            if (!file.exists()) {
                file.mkdirs();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

压缩分享类

public class ZipUtils {

    private static final int BUFF_SIZE = 1024 * 1024; // 1M Byte

    // 生成文件list
    public static ArrayList<File> refreshFileList(String strPath) {
        ArrayList<File> filelist = new ArrayList<File>();
        File dir = new File(strPath);
        File[] files = dir.listFiles();

        if (files == null)
            return null;
        for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
            if (files[i].isDirectory()) {
                refreshFileList(files[i].getAbsolutePath());
            } else {
                filelist.add(files[i]);
            }
        }
        return filelist;
    }

    /**
     * 批量压缩文件（夹）
     *
     * @param resFileList 要压缩的文件（夹）列表
     * @param zipFile 生成的压缩文件
     * @throws IOException 当压缩过程出错时抛出
     */
    public static void zipFiles(Context context, ArrayList<File> resFileList, File zipFile) throws IOException {

        ZipOutputStream zipout = new ZipOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(zipFile), BUFF_SIZE));
        for (File resFile : resFileList) {
            zipFile(resFile, zipout, "");
        }
        zipout.close();
    }

    /**
     * 批量压缩文件（夹）
     *
     * @param resFileList 要压缩的文件（夹）列表
     * @param zipFile 生成的压缩文件
     * @param comment 压缩文件的注释
     * @throws IOException 当压缩过程出错时抛出
     */
    public static void zipFiles(ArrayList<File> resFileList, File zipFile, String comment)
            throws IOException {
        ZipOutputStream zipout = new ZipOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(
                zipFile), BUFF_SIZE));
        for (File resFile : resFileList) {
            zipFile(resFile, zipout, "");
        }
        zipout.setComment(comment);
        zipout.close();
    }



    /**
     * 获得压缩文件内压缩文件对象以取得其属性
     *
     * @param zipFile 压缩文件
     * @return 返回一个压缩文件列表
     * @throws ZipException 压缩文件格式有误时抛出
     * @throws IOException IO操作有误时抛出
     */
    public static Enumeration<?> getEntriesEnumeration(File zipFile) throws ZipException,
            IOException {
        ZipFile zf = new ZipFile(zipFile);
        return zf.entries();

    }

    /**
     * 取得压缩文件对象的注释
     *
     * @param entry 压缩文件对象
     * @return 压缩文件对象的注释
     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
     */
    public static String getEntryComment(ZipEntry entry) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        return new String(entry.getComment().getBytes("GB2312"), "8859_1");
    }

    /**
     * 取得压缩文件对象的名称
     *
     * @param entry 压缩文件对象
     * @return 压缩文件对象的名称
     * @throws UnsupportedEncodingException
     */
    public static String getEntryName(ZipEntry entry) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        return new String(entry.getName().getBytes("GB2312"), "8859_1");
    }

    /**
     * 压缩文件
     *
     * @param resFile 需要压缩的文件（夹）
     * @param zipout 压缩的目的文件
     * @param rootpath 压缩的文件路径
     * @throws FileNotFoundException 找不到文件时抛出
     * @throws IOException 当压缩过程出错时抛出
     */
    private static void zipFile(File resFile, ZipOutputStream zipout, String rootpath)
            throws FileNotFoundException, IOException {
        rootpath = rootpath + (rootpath.trim().length() == 0 ? "" : File.separator)
                + resFile.getName();
        rootpath = new String(rootpath.getBytes(), "utf-8");
        if (resFile.isDirectory()) {
            File[] fileList = resFile.listFiles();
            for (File file : fileList) {
                zipFile(file, zipout, rootpath);
            }
        } else {
            byte buffer[] = new byte[BUFF_SIZE];
            BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(resFile),
                    BUFF_SIZE);
            zipout.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(rootpath));
            int realLength;
            while ((realLength = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                zipout.write(buffer, 0, realLength);
            }
            in.close();
            zipout.flush();
            zipout.closeEntry();
        }
    }

    //第二种实现
    public static void zip(String src, String dest) throws IOException {
        // 提供了一个数据项压缩成一个ZIP归档输出流
        ZipOutputStream out = null;
        try {

            //DirTraversal.makeRootDirectory(dest);
            //File outFile = DirTraversal.getFilePath(dest,"cache.zip");

            File outFile = new File(dest);// 源文件或者目录
            File fileOrDirectory = new File(src);// 压缩文件路径
            out = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(outFile));
            // 如果此文件是一个文件，否则为false。
            if (fileOrDirectory.isFile()) {
                zipFileOrDirectory(out, fileOrDirectory, "");
            } else {
                // 返回一个文件或空阵列。
                File[] entries = fileOrDirectory.listFiles();
                for (int i = 0; i < entries.length; i++) {
                    // 递归压缩，更新curPaths
                    zipFileOrDirectory(out, entries[i], "");
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            // 关闭输出流
            if (out != null) {
                try {
                    out.close();
                } catch (IOException ex) {
                    ex.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private static void zipFileOrDirectory(ZipOutputStream out,
                                           File fileOrDirectory, String curPath) throws IOException {
        // 从文件中读取字节的输入流
        FileInputStream in = null;
        try {
            // 如果此文件是一个目录，否则返回false。
            if (!fileOrDirectory.isDirectory()) {
                // 压缩文件
                byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
                int bytes_read;
                in = new FileInputStream(fileOrDirectory);
                // 实例代表一个条目内的ZIP归档
                ZipEntry entry = new ZipEntry(curPath
                        + fileOrDirectory.getName());
                // 条目的信息写入底层流
                out.putNextEntry(entry);
                while ((bytes_read = in.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                    out.write(buffer, 0, bytes_read);
                }
                out.closeEntry();
            } else {
                // 压缩目录
                File[] entries = fileOrDirectory.listFiles();
                for (int i = 0; i < entries.length; i++) {
                    // 递归压缩，更新curPaths
                    zipFileOrDirectory(out, entries[i], curPath
                            + fileOrDirectory.getName() + "/");
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
            // throw ex;
        } finally {
            if (in != null) {
                try {
                    in.close();
                } catch (IOException ex) {
                    ex.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
    }
    /**
     * 直接文件到微信好友
     *
     * @param picFile 文件路径
     */
    public static void shareWechatFriend(Context mContext, File picFile) {
        //首先判断是否安装微信
        if (isInstallApp(mContext, "com.tencent.mm")) {
            Intent intent = new Intent();
            intent.setPackage("com.tencent.mm");
            intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION | Intent.FLAG_GRANT_WRITE_URI_PERMISSION);
            String type = "*/*";
            for (int i = 0; i < MATCH_ARRAY.length; i++) {
                //判断文件的格式
                if (picFile.getAbsolutePath().toString().contains(MATCH_ARRAY[i][0].toString())) {
                    type = MATCH_ARRAY[i][1];
                    break;
                }
            }
            intent.setType(type);
            Uri uri = null;
            if (picFile != null) {
                //这部分代码主要功能是判断了下文件是否存在，在android版本高过7.0（包括7.0版本）
                //当前APP是不能直接向外部应用提供file开头的的文件路径，
                //需要通过FileProvider转换一下。否则在7.0及以上版本手机将直接crash。
                try {
                    ApplicationInfo applicationInfo = mContext.getApplicationInfo();
                    int targetSDK = applicationInfo.targetSdkVersion;
                    if (SystemPropUtils.isGreaterThanAndroidVersion(Build.VERSION_CODES.M)) {
                        uri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(context, UploadHandler.FILE_PROVIDER_AUTHORITY, picFile);
                    } else {
                        uri = Uri.fromFile(picFile);
                    }
                    intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            intent.setFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
//            if (getVersionCode(mContext, PACKAGE_WECHAT) > VERSION_CODE_FOR_WEI_XIN_VER7) {
            // 微信7.0及以上版本
            intent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
            intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);
//            }
            mContext.startActivity(Intent.createChooser(intent, "分享文件"));
        } else {
            Toast.makeText(mContext, "您需要安装微信客户端", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }
    }

    // 建立一个文件类型与文件后缀名的匹配表
    private static final String[][] MATCH_ARRAY = {
            //{后缀名，    文件类型}
            {".3gp", "video/3gpp"},
            {".apk", "application/vnd.android.package-archive"},
            {".asf", "video/x-ms-asf"},
            {".avi", "video/x-msvideo"},
            {".bin", "application/octet-stream"},
            {".bmp", "image/bmp"},
            {".c", "text/plain"},
            {".class", "application/octet-stream"},
            {".conf", "text/plain"},
            {".cpp", "text/plain"},
            {".doc", "application/msword"},
            {".exe", "application/octet-stream"},
            {".gif", "image/gif"},
            {".gtar", "application/x-gtar"},
            {".gz", "application/x-gzip"},
            {".h", "text/plain"},
            {".htm", "text/html"},
            {".html", "text/html"},
            {".jar", "application/java-archive"},
            {".java", "text/plain"},
            {".jpeg", "image/jpeg"},
            {".jpg", "image/jpeg"},
            {".js", "application/x-javascript"},
            {".log", "text/plain"},
            {".m3u", "audio/x-mpegurl"},
            {".m4a", "audio/mp4a-latm"},
            {".m4b", "audio/mp4a-latm"},
            {".m4p", "audio/mp4a-latm"},
            {".m4u", "video/vnd.mpegurl"},
            {".m4v", "video/x-m4v"},
            {".mov", "video/quicktime"},
            {".mp2", "audio/x-mpeg"},
            {".mp3", "audio/x-mpeg"},
            {".mp4", "video/mp4"},
            {".mpc", "application/vnd.mpohun.certificate"},
            {".mpe", "video/mpeg"},
            {".mpeg", "video/mpeg"},
            {".mpg", "video/mpeg"},
            {".mpg4", "video/mp4"},
            {".mpga", "audio/mpeg"},
            {".msg", "application/vnd.ms-outlook"},
            {".ogg", "audio/ogg"},
            {".pdf", "application/pdf"},
            {".png", "image/png"},
            {".pps", "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint"},
            {".ppt", "application/vnd.ms-powerpoint"},
            {".prop", "text/plain"},
            {".rar", "application/x-rar-compressed"},
            {".rc", "text/plain"},
            {".rmvb", "audio/x-pn-realaudio"},
            {".rtf", "application/rtf"},
            {".sh", "text/plain"},
            {".tar", "application/x-tar"},
            {".tgz", "application/x-compressed"},
            {".txt", "text/plain"},
            {".wav", "audio/x-wav"},
            {".wma", "audio/x-ms-wma"},
            {".wmv", "audio/x-ms-wmv"},
            {".wps", "application/vnd.ms-works"},
            {".xml", "text/plain"},
            {".z", "application/x-compress"},
            {".zip", "application/zip"},
            {"", "*/*"}
    };

    // 判断是否安装指定app
    public static boolean isInstallApp(Context context, String app_package) {
        final PackageManager packageManager = context.getPackageManager();
        List<PackageInfo> pInfo = packageManager.getInstalledPackages(0);
        if (pInfo != null) {
            for (int i = 0; i < pInfo.size(); i++) {
                String pn = pInfo.get(i).packageName;
                if (app_package.equals(pn)) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }
        return false;
    }
    }