Ajax请求SSM后台传值方式踩坑

场景

在Ajax请求接口返回结果后，再次请求后台Controller。原来代码

$("#book").submit(function() {
  if($(this).Andrew_Validate("submit_Validate")){
   $("#book > button:submit").attr("disabled","disabled").text("订单提交中...");
   $('#clause').attr("disabled","disabled");
   var actionurl = $(this).attr("action"); //提交路径
   var data = $(this).serialize();
   console.log(data);
   $.ajax({
    async : true,
    cache : false,
    type : 'POST',
    url : actionurl,
    data : data,
    success : function(data) {
     if("200"==data.statusCode){
      //请求成功
      window.location.href = "${ctx}/frontPage/passFlight/GJbookPay.html?orderId="+data.result;
     }
     if("300"==data.statusCode){
      $("#book > button:submit").removeAttr("disabled","disabled").text("下一步，去支付");
      $('#clause').removeAttr("disabled","disabled");
       if(-1==data.result){
       //请求失败处理函数
       webToast(data.message, "middle", "mask", 1000);
       }else{
        var contactName=$("#contactName").val();
        var contactAreaCode=$("#contactAreaCode").val();
        var contactAreaMobile=$("#contactAreaMobile").val();
        var email=$("#email").val();
        var phone=$("#phone").val();
        var contactCookie = $.cookie("bus__contact");
        //将联系人信息存储到cookie中
        if(contactCookie && contactCookie!=""){
             //查看是否是当前登录用户的填写信息
             contactCookies=contactCookie.split(";"); //字符分割
             var tempCookie;
             for(j = 0; j < contactCookies.length; j++) { 
             tempCookie=contactCookies[j].split(",");
              if(tempCookie[4]==phone){
               var s=contactName+','+contactAreaCode+','+contactAreaMobile+','+email+','+phone;
               contactCookies.splice(j,1,s);
               $.cookie('bus__contact',contactCookies);
             }
              else{
             var contactResult=contactCookie+";"+contactName+','+contactAreaCode+','+contactAreaMobile+','+email+','+phone;
             $.cookie('bus__contact',contactResult);
              }
              }
            }
          else{
          var contactResult=contactName+','+contactAreaCode+','+contactAreaMobile+','+email+','+phone;
          $.cookie('bus__contact',contactResult);
          }
         Andrew_Popupwin({
                  dom: "#login_dialog_plug_popupWin", //弹窗内容的布局
                  position: "middle", //位置类型(top，bottom，left，right，middle)
                  effectIn: "bounceInDown", //弹窗显示效果
                  effectOut: "bounceOutDown", //弹窗消失效果
                  maskPosition:"11", //Mask的z-index数值
                  closeBtn: ".login_dialog_plugin_close" //关闭弹窗按钮
              })
       }
     }
    },
    error : function(err) {
     $("#book > button:submit").removeAttr("disabled","disabled").text("下一步，去支付");
     $('#clause').removeAttr("disabled","disabled");
     //请求失败处理函数
     webToast("请求错误", "middle", "mask", 1000);
    }
   });
  }
  return false;
 });

避免踩坑

后台Controller返回的是对象，直接接受后使用

  window.location.href = "${ctx}/frontPage/passFlight/GJbookPay.html?orderId="+data.result;

是不行的会提示

Invalid character found in the request target. The valid characters are defined in RFC 7230 and RFC 3986

如果是只传递一个参数比如ID等则就可以。

修改为：

$("#book").submit(function() {
		if($(this).Andrew_Validate("submit_Validate")){
			$("#book > button:submit").attr("disabled","disabled").text("订单提交中...");
			$('#clause').attr("disabled","disabled");
			var actionurl = $(this).attr("action"); //提交路径
			var data = $(this).serialize();
			console.log(data);
			$.ajax({
				async : true,
				cache : false,
				type : 'POST',
				url : actionurl,
				data : data,
				success : function(data) {
					debugger
					if("200"==data.statusCode){
						debugger
						$.ajax({
							async : true,
							cache : false,
							type : 'POST',
							url : "${ctx}/frontPage/passFlight/GJbookPay.html",
							data : data.result
						});
				
						//window.location.href = "${ctx}/frontPage/passFlight/GJbookPay.html?orderId="+data.result;
					}
					if("300"==data.statusCode){
						$("#book > button:submit").removeAttr("disabled","disabled").text("下一步，去支付");
						$('#clause').removeAttr("disabled","disabled");
						 if(-1==data.result){
							//请求失败处理函数
							webToast(data.message, "middle", "mask", 1000);
						 }else{
							 var contactName=$("#contactName").val();
							 var contactAreaCode=$("#contactAreaCode").val();
							 var contactAreaMobile=$("#contactAreaMobile").val();
							 var email=$("#email").val();
							 var phone=$("#phone").val();
							 var contactCookie = $.cookie("bus__contact");
							 //将联系人信息存储到cookie中
							 if(contactCookie && contactCookie!=""){
							    	 //查看是否是当前登录用户的填写信息
							   		 contactCookies=contactCookie.split(";"); //字符分割 
							   		 var tempCookie;
							   		 for(j = 0; j < contactCookies.length; j++) {	
							   			tempCookie=contactCookies[j].split(",");
							   				if(tempCookie[4]==phone){
							   				 var s=contactName+','+contactAreaCode+','+contactAreaMobile+','+email+','+phone;
							   				 contactCookies.splice(j,1,s);
							   				 $.cookie('bus__contact',contactCookies);
							   			}
							   				else{
												 var contactResult=contactCookie+";"+contactName+','+contactAreaCode+','+contactAreaMobile+','+email+','+phone;
												 $.cookie('bus__contact',contactResult);
							   				}
							   				}
							   		} 
							   else{
									 var contactResult=contactName+','+contactAreaCode+','+contactAreaMobile+','+email+','+phone; 
									 $.cookie('bus__contact',contactResult);
							   }
							  Andrew_Popupwin({
						            dom: "#login_dialog_plug_popupWin", //弹窗内容的布局
						            position: "middle", //位置类型(top，bottom，left，right，middle)
						            effectIn: "bounceInDown", //弹窗显示效果
						            effectOut: "bounceOutDown", //弹窗消失效果
						            maskPosition:"11", //Mask的z-index数值
						            closeBtn: ".login_dialog_plugin_close" //关闭弹窗按钮
						        })
						 }
					}
				},
				error : function(err) {
					$("#book > button:submit").removeAttr("disabled","disabled").text("下一步，去支付");
					$('#clause').removeAttr("disabled","disabled");
					//请求失败处理函数
					webToast("请求错误", "middle", "mask", 1000);
				}
			});
		}
		return false;
	});