Qml transitions 过渡动画示例

import QtQuick.Window 2.12
import QtQuick 2.13
import QtQml 2.13

Window {
    width: 640
    height: 480
    visible: true
    title: qsTr("Hello World")


    Item {
        id: root
        anchors.fill: parent

        Rectangle {
            id: rect
            anchors.left: parent.left
            width: 300
            height: 30
            color: 'red'

            Text {
                id: txt
                text: 'hello text'
                color: 'orange'
                font.pointSize: 20
            }

        }

        // 定义状态转换时的过渡动画,，这个过渡动画只在状态切换时生效
        transitions: [
            Transition {
                NumberAnimation {
                    properties: 'y'
                    duration: 2000
                }

            }
        ]

        // 定义状态集
        states: [
            State {
                name: 'test'
                PropertyChanges {
                    target: rect
                    y: 300
                }
            },
            State {
                name: 'txt'
                PropertyChanges {
                    target: txt
                    y: 300
                }
            }

        ]

        Component.onCompleted: {
//            root.state = 'txt'
            root.state = 'test'         // 切换状态生效状态的属性，因为设置了过渡动画所以会有动画效果
        }
    }

}