UI
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="bootstrap.min.css">
<title>Weather JS</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 mx-auto text-center bg-primary mt-5 p-5 rounded">
<h1 id="w-location"></h1>
<h3 class="text-dark" id="w-desc"></h3>
<h3 id="w-string"></h3>
<img id="w-icon">
<ul class="list-group mt-3" id="w-details">
<li class="list-group-item" id="w-humidity"></li>
<li class="list-group-item" id="w-dewpoint"></li>
<li class="list-group-item" id="w-feels-like"></li>
<li class="list-group-item" id="w-wind"></li>
</ul>
<hr>
<!-- Button trigger modal -->
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#locModel">
Change Location
</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Modal -->
<div class="modal fade" id="locModel" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="locModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="locModalLabel">Choose Location</h5>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<form id="w-form">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="city">City</label>
<input type="text" id="city" class="form-control">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="Country">Country</label>
<input type="text" id="country" class="form-control">
</div>
</form>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">Close</button>
<button id="w-change-btn" type="button" class="btn btn-primary">Save changes</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.5.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-DfXdz2htPH0lsSSs5nCTpuj/zy4C+OGpamoFVy38MVBnE+IbbVYUew+OrCXaRkfj" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/popper.js@1.16.0/dist/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-Q6E9RHvbIyZFJoft+2mJbHaEWldlvI9IOYy5n3zV9zzTtmI3UksdQRVvoxMfooAo" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-OgVRvuATP1z7JjHLkuOU7Xw704+h835Lr+6QL9UvYjZE3Ipu6Tp75j7Bh/kR0JKI" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="storage.js"></script>
<script src="ui.js"></script>
<script src="weather.js"></script>
<script src="app.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
使用API调取城市的天气信息
创建Weather类,通过api得到天气信息
class Weather{
constructor(city,country){
this.apiKey='*';
this.city = city;
this.country=country;
}
//Fetch weather from api
async getWeather(){ //要把http加上
const response = await fetch(`http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather?q=${this.city},${this.country}&APPID=${this.apiKey}`);
const responseData= await response.json();
return responseData;
}
//Change weather location
changeLocation(city,country){
this.city=city;
this.country=country;
}
}
调用weather类,fetch天气信息
DOMContentLoaded使得页面加载时就得到天气信息;
//Init weather class
const weather = new Weather(`Boston`,`US`);
//Get weather on dom load
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',getWeather);
function getWeather(){
weather.getWeather() //使用asnyc 返回promise,需要用then返回object
.then(results=>console.log(results))
.catch(err=>console.log(err));
}
设置UI类,将信息填入UI中
class UI{
constructor(){
this.location = document.getElementById('w-location');
this.desc = document.getElementById('w-desc');
this.string = document.getElementById('w-string');
this.icon = document.getElementById('w-icon');
this.details = document.getElementById('w-details');
this.humidity = document.getElementById('w-humidity');
this.dewpoint = document.getElementById('w-dewpoint');
this.feels_like = document.getElementById('w-feels-like');
this.wind = document.getElementById('w-wind');
}
paint(weather){
this.location.textContent=`${weather.sys.country},${weather.name}`;
this.desc.textContent=weather.weather[0].description;
this.string.textContent=`${weather.main.temp} F`;
this.icon.setAttribute(`src`,`http://openweathermap.org/img/wn/${weather.weather[0].icon}@2x.png`);
this.humidity.textContent=`Relative Humidity : ${weather.main.humidity} %`;
this.feels_like.textContent=`Feels Like : ${weather.main.feels_like} F`;
this.dewpoint.textContent=`Pressure : ${weather.main.pressure} pa`;
this.wind.textContent=`Wind Speed: ${weather.wind.speed} m/s`;
}
}
//Init weather class
const weather = new Weather(`Boston`,`US`);
//Init UI
const ui = new UI();
//Get weather on dom load
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',getWeather);
//weather.changeLocation('hangzhou','cn');
function getWeather(){
weather.getWeather() //使用asnyc 返回promise,需要用then返回object
.then(results=>{
ui.paint(results);
})
.catch(err=>console.log(err));
}
设置localstorage,保存设置的city和country
storage.js
class Storage{
constructor(){
this.city;
this.country;
this.defaultCity=`Miami`;
this.defaultCountry='US';
}
getLocationData(){
if(localStorage.getItem('city')===null){
this.city=this.defaultCity;
}else{
this.city=localStorage.getItem('city');
}
if(localStorage.getItem('country')===null){
this.country=this.defaultCountry;
}else{
this.country=localStorage.getItem('country');
}
return {
city: this.city,
country:this.country
}
}
setLocationData(city,country){
localStorage.setItem("city",city);
localStorage.setItem("country",country);
}
}
ui.js
class UI{
constructor(){
this.location = document.getElementById('w-location');
this.desc = document.getElementById('w-desc');
this.string = document.getElementById('w-string');
this.icon = document.getElementById('w-icon');
this.details = document.getElementById('w-details');
this.humidity = document.getElementById('w-humidity');
this.dewpoint = document.getElementById('w-dewpoint');
this.feels_like = document.getElementById('w-feels-like');
this.wind = document.getElementById('w-wind');
}
paint(weather){
this.location.textContent=`${weather.sys.country},${weather.name}`;
this.desc.textContent=weather.weather[0].description;
this.string.textContent=`${weather.main.temp} F`;
this.icon.setAttribute(`src`,`http://openweathermap.org/img/wn/${weather.weather[0].icon}@2x.png`);
this.humidity.textContent=`Relative Humidity : ${weather.main.humidity} %`;
this.feels_like.textContent=`Feels Like : ${weather.main.feels_like} F`;
this.dewpoint.textContent=`Pressure : ${weather.main.pressure} pa`;
this.wind.textContent=`Wind Speed: ${weather.wind.speed} m/s`;
}
}
weather.js
class Weather{
constructor(city,country){
this.apiKey='*';
this.city = city;
this.country=country;
}
//Fetch weather from api
async getWeather(){ //要把http加上
const response = await fetch(`http://api.openweathermap.org/data/2.5/weather?q=${this.city},${this.country}&APPID=${this.apiKey}`);
const responseData= await response.json();
return responseData;
}
//Change weather location
changeLocation(city,country){
this.city=city;
this.country=country;
}
}
app.js
//Init storage
const storage= new Storage();
//Get stored location data
const weatherLocation = storage.getLocationData();
//Init weather class
const weather = new Weather(weatherLocation.city,weatherLocation.country);
//Init UI
const ui = new UI();
//Get weather on dom load
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded',getWeather);
//Change location event
document.getElementById('w-change-btn').addEventListener('click',(e)=>{
const city=document.getElementById('city').value;
const country=document.getElementById('country').value;
//Change location
weather.changeLocation(city,country);
//Set location in local storage
storage.setLocationData(city,country);
//Get and display weather again
getWeather();
//Close model
$("#locModal").modal('hide');
})
//weather.changeLocation('hangzhou','cn');
function getWeather(){
weather.getWeather() //使用asnyc 返回promise,需要用then返回object
.then(results=>{
ui.paint(results);
})
.catch(err=>console.log(err));
}