Java.Utils：AES-128-CBC 加密方式

Don’t say much, just go to the code.

Maven

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.bouncycastle/bcprov-jdk16 -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.bouncycastle</groupId>
    <artifactId>bcprov-jdk16</artifactId>
    <version>1.46</version>
</dependency>

package org.bood.common.utils;

import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;

import javax.crypto.BadPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.IllegalBlockSizeException;
import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.security.*;
import java.security.spec.InvalidParameterSpecException;

/**
 * AES-128-CBC 加密方式 </br>
 * 注：</br>
 * AES-128-CBC 可以自己定义“密钥”和“偏移量“。</br>
 * AES-128 是 jdk 自动生成的“密钥”。</br>
 * 
 * @author bood
 * @since 2020/10/16
 */
public class AesCbcUtils {

    private AesCbcUtils() {
    }

    static {
        // BouncyCastle是一个开源的加解密解决方案
        Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
    }

    /**
     * <p>
     * AES 解密
     * </p>
     *
     * @param data: 密文，被加密的数据
     * @param key: 秘钥
     * @param iv: 偏移量
     * @param encodingFormat: 解密后的结果需要进行的编码
     * @return：java.lang.String
     * @author：bood
     * @date：2020/10/16
     */
    public static String decrypt(String data, String key, String iv, String encodingFormat) throws Exception {
        // 被加密的数据
        byte[] dataByte = Base64.decodeBase64(data);
        // 加密秘钥
        byte[] keyByte = Base64.decodeBase64(key);
        // 偏移量
        byte[] ivByte = Base64.decodeBase64(iv);
        try {
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS7Padding");
            SecretKeySpec spec = new SecretKeySpec(keyByte, "AES");
            AlgorithmParameters parameters = AlgorithmParameters.getInstance("AES");
            parameters.init(new IvParameterSpec(ivByte));
            // 初始化
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, spec, parameters);
            byte[] resultByte = cipher.doFinal(dataByte);
            if (null != resultByte && resultByte.length > 0) {
                String result = new String(resultByte, encodingFormat);
                return result;
            }
            return null;
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (NoSuchPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidParameterSpecException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidKeyException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (InvalidAlgorithmParameterException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IllegalBlockSizeException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (BadPaddingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

}