【计算机专业选题推荐】基于hadoop大数据的农产品数据分析可视化系统

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💖🔥作者主页：计算机毕设木哥🔥 💖

一、项目介绍

在当今数字化时代，农业领域面临着庞大的数据挑战，但同时也意识到大数据分析的巨大潜力。针对这一问题，《基于Hadoop大数据的农产品数据分析可视化系统》的开发具有重要的背景意义和价值。该系统利用Hadoop技术处理农产品数据，实现了海量数据的高效存储和快速计算。通过数据挖掘和分析，系统能够深入了解农产品市场的趋势、消费者需求和供应链动态。更为重要的是，该系统融合了先进的可视化技术，将复杂的数据转化为直观的图表和图形，为农业从业者提供了直观、易懂的数据展示，帮助他们做出更明智的决策。该项目的意义不仅仅在于提高农业生产的效率和质量，更在于推动农产品市场的健康发展，帮助农民获得更好的收入。同时，通过深入分析农产品数据，我们能够为农业领域的科研和政策制定提供宝贵的参考意见，推动农业现代化进程。基于Hadoop大数据的农产品数据分析可视化系统的开发将为农业领域带来革命性的变化，促使农业更加智能、高效、可持续发展，助力农业迈向数字化时代的新高度。

二、开发环境

• 大数据技术：Hadoop、Spark、Hive
• 开发技术：Python、Django框架、Vue、Echarts
• 软件工具：Pycharm、DataGrip、Anaconda、VM虚拟机

三、系统展示

页面展示：

四、代码展示

import sys 
sys.path.append(r'F:\workplace\Python\ml\LSTM-Agricultural-Products-Prices\Time-Series-Prediction-with-LSTM/')  
from utils import eemd_tools, data_tools, networks_factory, data_metrics
from utils.constants import const


# fix random seed for reproducibility
np.random.seed(7)


data_multi = np.load(const.PROJECT_DIR + "data/eemd/apple/data_multi.npy")
print("# shape", data_multi.shape)  # not .shape()
# print(data_multi)
n_dims = data_multi.shape[1]  # magic number !
print("# dims: ", n_dims)


# normalize features
scaler = data_tools.Po_MinMaxScaler
scaled = scaler.fit_transform(data_multi)

output = 1
lag = const.LOOK_BACK

reframed = data_tools.series_to_supervised(scaled, lag, output)
# drop columns we don't want to predict
index_drop = [-j-1 for j in range(data_multi.shape[1] - 1)]
reframed.drop(reframed.columns[index_drop], axis=1, inplace=True)
data_supervised = reframed.values
print("# shape:", reframed.shape)
print(len(data_multi) == len(reframed) + lag)
# print(reframed.head(3))

# split into train and test sets
train_size = int(len(data_supervised) * const.TRAIN_SCALE)
test_size = len(data_supervised) - train_size
train_data, test_data = data_supervised[0:train_size,:], data_supervised[train_size:len(data_multi),:]
print(len(train_data), len(test_data))
print(len(data_supervised) == len(train_data) + len(test_data)) 
# print(train_data)


# split into input and outputs
train_X, train_Y = train_data[:, :-1], train_data[:, -1]
test_X, test_Y = test_data[:, :-1], test_data[:, -1]
print("# shape:", train_X.shape)
print("# shape:", train_Y.shape)


from sklearn.utils import shuffle
from scipy.sparse import coo_matrix

# shuffle train set (include validation set)
trainX_sparse = coo_matrix(train_X)  # sparse matrix
train_X, trainX_sparse, train_Y = shuffle(train_X, trainX_sparse, train_Y, random_state=0)


time_steps = lag
n_lstm_neurons = [8, 16, 32, 64, 128]
# n_lstm_neurons = [8]  # for once
n_epoch = networks_factory.EPOCHS
n_batch_size = networks_factory.BATCH_SIZE


# reshape input to be 3D [samples, timesteps, features]
train_X = train_X.reshape((train_X.shape[0], time_steps, train_X.shape[1]//time_steps))
test_X = test_X.reshape((test_X.shape[0], time_steps, test_X.shape[1]//time_steps))
print(train_X.shape, train_Y.shape)
print(test_X.shape, test_Y.shape)


for i, n_lstm_neuron in enumerate(n_lstm_neurons):
    
    print("-----------n_lstm_neuron: %d--------------" % n_lstm_neuron)
    
    s, model = networks_factory.create_lstm_model_dropout(lstm_neurons=n_lstm_neuron, hidden_layers=2, 
                                                          lenth=time_steps, dims=n_dims, n_out=1)
    model.compile(loss='mean_squared_error', optimizer='adam')
    history = model.fit(train_X, train_Y, epochs=10, batch_size=n_batch_size, validation_split=const.VALIDATION_SCALE,
                    verbose=0, callbacks=[networks_factory.ES])  # callbacks=[networks_factory.ES]
    print("# Finished Training...")
    
    # make a prediction
    train_predict = model.predict(train_X)
    test_predict = model.predict(test_X)
                                                    
    # invert predictions
    inv_trainP, inv_trainY = data_tools.inv_transform_multi(scaler, train_X, train_predict, train_Y)
    inv_testP, inv_testY = data_tools.inv_transform_multi(scaler, test_X, test_predict, test_Y)

    # calculate RMSE, MAPE, Dstat
    train_rmse = sqrt(mean_squared_error(inv_trainP, inv_trainY))
    test_rmse = sqrt(mean_squared_error(inv_testP, inv_testY))
    print('Train RMSE: %.4f, Test RMSE: %.4f' % (train_rmse, test_rmse))
    train_mape = data_metrics.MAPE(inv_trainP, inv_trainY)
    test_mape = data_metrics.MAPE(inv_testP, inv_testY)
    print('Train MAPE: %.4f, Test MAPE: %.4f' % (train_mape, test_mape))
    train_ds = data_metrics.Dstat(inv_trainP, inv_trainY)
    test_ds = data_metrics.Dstat(inv_testP, inv_testY)
    print('Train Dstat: %.4f, Test Dstat: %.4f' % (train_ds, test_ds))
    
print("# All Done!")

五、论文展示

六、项目总结

通过本项目，我们成功开发了一套基于Hadoop大数据技术的农产品数据分析可视化系统，为农业领域引入了前所未有的智能化和高效性。该系统不仅实现了对庞大农产品数据的高效处理和深入分析，还将数据结果以直观的图形界面呈现，使得农业从业者可以轻松获取、理解和利用海量数据。系统的应用为农产品市场的决策制定提供了有力支持，促进了农业产业链的升级和优化。在项目过程中，我们团队充分发挥了团结协作的精神，克服了各种挑战，提高了系统的稳定性和性能。总的来看，该项目不仅实现了技术上的突破，更为农业现代化探索了一条创新之路，为我国农业的可持续发展提供了有力支撑，具有广泛的推广和应用前景。

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