UITextField限制输入长度

textField限制输入字符, 常见使用代理实现大概是这个样子

- (BOOL)textField:(UITextField *)textField shouldChangeCharactersInRange:(NSRange)range replacementString:(NSString *)string{
    if (textField == self.titleField) {
        if (string.length == 0) return YES;
       NSMutableString *newtxt = [NSMutableString stringWithString:textField.text];
        [newtxt replaceCharactersInRange:range withString:string];
        if (newtxt.length > 10) return NO;
    }
    return YES;
}

这样做的有两个问题

1. 在有输入法联想时, 会有问题

解决方式是使用下面的方法代替

[textField addTarget:self action:@selector(textFieldDidChange:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventEditingChanged];

- (void)textFieldDidChange:(UITextField *)textField{
    
    UITextRange *selectedRange = [textField markedTextRange];
    // 获取高亮部分,
    UITextPosition *pos = [textField positionFromPosition:selectedRange.start offset:0];
    if (selectedRange && pos) {//如果存在高亮部分, 就暂时不统计字数
        return;
    }
    NSInteger realLength = textField.text.length;
    if (realLength > 15) {
        textField.text = [textField.text substringToIndex:15];
    }

}