波奇C语言模拟通讯录设计

头文件

#pragma once
//人的信息
#define MAX 100
#define NAME_MAX 20
#define SEX_MAX 5
#define ADDR_MAX 30
#define TELE_MAX 12
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<assert.h>
typedef struct PeoInfo
{
    char name[NAME_MAX];
    int age;
    char sex[SEX_MAX];
    char addr[ADDR_MAX];
    char tele[TELE_MAX];

}PeoInfo;
typedef struct Contact
{
    PeoInfo data[MAX];
    int sz;//当前已经放的信息的个数
}Contact;
void InitContact(Contact* pc);
//增加联系人
void AddContact(Contact*pc);
void ShowContact(Contact* ps);
void DelContact( Contact*ps);
void SearchContact(Contact* ps);
void SortContact(Contact* ps);

实现文件：

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1
#include "contact.h"
int FindByName(Contact* ps, char name[])
{
    int i = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < ps->sz; i++)
    {
        if (strcmp(ps->data[i].name, name) == 0)
        {
            return i;
        }
    }
    return -1;
}
void InitContact(Contact* pc)
{
    pc->sz = 0;
    memset(pc->data, 0, sizeof(pc->data));
}
void AddContact(Contact* pc)
{
    if (pc->sz == MAX)
    {
        printf("通讯录已满，无法添加");
        return;
    }
    printf("请输入名字\n");
    scanf("%s", pc->data[pc->sz].name);
    printf("请输入年龄\n");
    scanf("%d", &(pc->data[pc->sz].age));
    printf("请输入性别\n");
    scanf("%s", pc->data[pc->sz].sex);
    printf("请输入地址\n");
    scanf("%s", pc->data[pc->sz].addr);
    printf("请输入电话\n");
    scanf("%s", pc->data[pc->sz].tele);
    pc->sz++;
}
void ShowContact(Contact*pc)
{
    int i = 0;
    printf("%-20s\t%-4s\t%-5s\t%-20s\t%-12s\n", "名字", "年龄", "性别", "地址", "电话");
    for (i = 0; i < pc->sz; i++)
    {
        printf("%-20s\t%-4d\t%-5s\t%-20s\t%-12s\n",
            pc->data[i].name,
            pc->data[i].age,
            pc->data[i].sex,
            pc->data[i].addr,
            pc->data[i].tele
        );
    }
}
//删除指定联系人
void DelContact( Contact* ps)
{
    char name[NAME_MAX] = { 0 };
    if (ps->sz == 0)
    {
        printf("通讯录为空，无法删除\n");
        return;
    }
    printf("请输入要删除的人的名字：");
        scanf("%s",name);
        int ret = FindByName(ps, name);
        if (-1 == ret)
        {
            printf("要查找的人不存在");

        }
        //删除
        for (int i = ret; i < (ps->sz)-1; i++)
        {
            ps->data[i] = ps->data[i + 1];

        }
        ps->sz--;
        printf("删除成功");
}

   void SearchContact(Contact * ps)
   {
       char name[NAME_MAX] = { 0 };
       printf("请输入要寻找的人的名字：");
       scanf("%s", name);
       int pos = FindByName(ps,name);
       if (pos == -1)
       {
           printf("无该人物");
           return;
       }
      //打印信息
       printf("%-20s\t%-4s\t%-5s\t%-20s\t%-12s\n", "名字", "年龄", "性别", "地址", "电话");
       printf("%-20s\t%-4d\t%-5s\t%-20s\t%-12s\n",
           ps->data[pos].name,
           ps->data[pos].age,
           ps->data[pos].sex,
           ps->data[pos].addr,
           ps->data[pos].tele);
   }
   void ModifyContact(Contact* ps)
   {
       char name[NAME_MAX] = { 0 };
       printf("请输入要寻找的人的名字：");
       scanf("%s", name);
       int pos = FindByName(ps, name);
       if (pos == -1)
       {
           printf("无该人物");
           return;
       }
       printf("请输入名字\n");
       scanf("%s", ps->data[pos].name);
       printf("请输入年龄\n");
       scanf("%d", &(ps->data[pos].age));
       printf("请输入性别\n");
       scanf("%s", ps->data[pos].sex);
       printf("请输入地址\n");
       scanf("%s", ps->data[pos].addr);
       printf("请输入电话\n");
       scanf("%s", ps->data[pos].tele);
       printf("修改完成");
   }
  
   //按年龄大小排序
   void SortContact(Contact* ps)
   {
       for (int i = 0; i < ps->sz-1; i++)
       {
           for (int j = 0; j < ps->sz - 1; j++)
           {
               if (ps->data[j].age >ps->data[j + 1].age)
               {
                   int age = ps->data[j].age;
                   ps->data[j].age = ps->data[j + 1].age;
                   ps->data[j + 1].age = age;
                   

               }
           }
     }
   }

测试文件：

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS 1

#include "contact.h"
void menu()
{
    printf("****1.add      2.del   ****\n");
    printf("****3.search   4.modify****\n");
    printf("****5.show     6.sort  ****\n");
    printf("****0.exit             ****\n");
    printf("***************************\n");
}
int main()
{
    int input = 0;
    Contact con;
    //初始化；
    InitContact(&con);
    do
    {
        menu();
        printf("请选择：>");
        scanf("%d", &input);
        switch (input)
        {
        case 1:
            AddContact(&con);
            break;
        case 2:
            DelContact(&con);
            break;
        case 3:
            SearchContact(&con);
            break;
        case 4: 
            ModifyContact(&con);
            break;
        case 5:
            ShowContact(&con);
            break;
        case 6:
            SortContact(&con);
            break;
        default:
            printf("退出通讯录");
            break;
        }
    } while (1);
}