mybatis BaseExecutor的query()方法

上一篇说到CachingExecutor的缓存管理，在org.apache.ibatis.executor.CachingExecutor#query()中，有这样一行代码

List<E> list = (List<E>) tcm.getObject(cache, key);
    if (list == null) {
    //这里就是执行BaseExecutor的方法
    list = delegate.<E> query(ms, parameterObject, rowBounds, resultHandler, key, boundSql);
    tcm.putObject(cache, key, list); // issue #578 and #116
}

看下BaseExecutor的query()方法吧

public <E> List<E> query(MappedStatement ms, Object parameter, RowBounds rowBounds, ResultHandler resultHandler, CacheKey key, BoundSql boundSql) throws SQLException {
    ErrorContext.instance().resource(ms.getResource()).activity("executing a query").object(ms.getId());
    if (closed) {
        throw new ExecutorException("Executor was closed.");
    }
    if (queryStack == 0 && ms.isFlushCacheRequired()) {
        clearLocalCache();
    }
    List<E> list;
    try {
        queryStack++;
		//这里尝试冲缓存中读取结果
        list = resultHandler == null ? (List<E>) localCache.getObject(key) : null;
        if (list != null) {
            handleLocallyCachedOutputParameters(ms, key, parameter, boundSql);
        } else {
			//从缓存中读取的结果为空，开始从数据空中读取结果
            list = queryFromDatabase(ms, parameter, rowBounds, resultHandler, key, boundSql);
        }
    } finally {
        queryStack--;
    }
    if (queryStack == 0) {
        for (BaseExecutor.DeferredLoad deferredLoad : deferredLoads) {
            deferredLoad.load();
        }
        // issue #601
        deferredLoads.clear();
        if (configuration.getLocalCacheScope() == LocalCacheScope.STATEMENT) {
            // issue #482
            clearLocalCache();
        }
    }
    return list;
}

那接着就看下queryFromDatabase()方法

private <E> List<E> queryFromDatabase(MappedStatement ms, Object parameter, RowBounds rowBounds, ResultHandler resultHandler, CacheKey key, BoundSql boundSql) throws SQLException {
    List<E> list;
    localCache.putObject(key, EXECUTION_PLACEHOLDER);
    try {
		//查询数据库
        list = doQuery(ms, parameter, rowBounds, resultHandler, boundSql);
    } finally {
        localCache.removeObject(key);
    }
	//将查询的结果放到缓存中
    localCache.putObject(key, list);
    if (ms.getStatementType() == StatementType.CALLABLE) {
        localOutputParameterCache.putObject(key, parameter);
    }
    return list;
}

接着就是org.apache.ibatis.executor.SimpleExecutor#doQuery

public <E> List<E> doQuery(MappedStatement ms, Object parameter, RowBounds rowBounds, ResultHandler resultHandler, BoundSql boundSql) throws SQLException {
    Statement stmt = null;
    try {
        Configuration configuration = ms.getConfiguration();
		//创建StatementHandler 
        StatementHandler handler = configuration.newStatementHandler(wrapper, ms, parameter, rowBounds, resultHandler, boundSql);
        stmt = prepareStatement(handler, ms.getStatementLog());
        return handler.<E>query(stmt, resultHandler);
    } finally {
        closeStatement(stmt);
    }
}

最后就是org.apache.ibatis.executor.statement.PreparedStatementHandler#query方法了，将创建的statement强转为java.sql.PreparedStatement，然后执行其execute()方法查询数据库

public <E> List<E> query(Statement statement, ResultHandler resultHandler) throws SQLException {
    PreparedStatement ps = (PreparedStatement) statement;
    ps.execute();
    return resultSetHandler.<E> handleResultSets(ps);
}

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需要注意的是，创建StatementHandler 的时候

  StatementHandler handler = configuration.newStatementHandler(wrapper, ms, parameter, rowBounds, resultHandler, boundSql);

public StatementHandler newStatementHandler(Executor executor, MappedStatement mappedStatement, Object parameterObject, RowBounds rowBounds, ResultHandler resultHandler, BoundSql boundSql) {
    StatementHandler statementHandler = new RoutingStatementHandler(executor, mappedStatement, parameterObject, rowBounds, resultHandler, boundSql);
    statementHandler = (StatementHandler) interceptorChain.pluginAll(statementHandler);
    return statementHandler;
}

看下StatementHandler创建过程，首先创建RoutingStatementHandler。

public RoutingStatementHandler(Executor executor, MappedStatement ms, Object parameter, RowBounds rowBounds, ResultHandler resultHandler, BoundSql boundSql) {
    switch (ms.getStatementType()) {
        case STATEMENT:
            delegate = new SimpleStatementHandler(executor, ms, parameter, rowBounds, resultHandler, boundSql);
            break;
        case PREPARED:
            //一般来说都是这个
            delegate = new PreparedStatementHandler(executor, ms, parameter, rowBounds, resultHandler, boundSql);
            break;
        case CALLABLE:
            delegate = new CallableStatementHandler(executor, ms, parameter, rowBounds, resultHandler, boundSql);
            break;
        default:
            throw new ExecutorException("Unknown statement type: " + ms.getStatementType());
    }
}

看下new PreparedStatementHandler(),只调用看supper

public SimpleStatementHandler(Executor executor, MappedStatement mappedStatement, Object parameter, RowBounds rowBounds, ResultHandler resultHandler, BoundSql boundSql) {
    super(executor, mappedStatement, parameter, rowBounds, resultHandler, boundSql);
}

好吧，接着看下其父类的构造函数

protected BaseStatementHandler(Executor executor, MappedStatement mappedStatement, Object parameterObject, RowBounds rowBounds, ResultHandler resultHandler, BoundSql boundSql) {
    this.configuration = mappedStatement.getConfiguration();
    this.executor = executor;
    this.mappedStatement = mappedStatement;
    this.rowBounds = rowBounds;

    this.typeHandlerRegistry = configuration.getTypeHandlerRegistry();
    this.objectFactory = configuration.getObjectFactory();

    if (boundSql == null) { // issue #435, get the key before calculating the statement
        generateKeys(parameterObject);
        boundSql = mappedStatement.getBoundSql(parameterObject);
    }

    this.boundSql = boundSql;
    this.parameterHandler = configuration.newParameterHandler(mappedStatement, parameterObject, boundSql);
    this.resultSetHandler = configuration.newResultSetHandler(executor, mappedStatement, rowBounds, parameterHandler, resultHandler, boundSql);
}

由上边代码，在创建StatementHandler的时候，也创建了parameterHandler和resultSetHandler

public ParameterHandler newParameterHandler(MappedStatement mappedStatement, Object parameterObject, BoundSql boundSql) {
    ParameterHandler parameterHandler = mappedStatement.getLang().createParameterHandler(mappedStatement, parameterObject, boundSql);
    parameterHandler = (ParameterHandler) interceptorChain.pluginAll(parameterHandler);
    return parameterHandler;
}

public ResultSetHandler newResultSetHandler(Executor executor, MappedStatement mappedStatement, RowBounds rowBounds, ParameterHandler parameterHandler,
                                            ResultHandler resultHandler, BoundSql boundSql) {
    ResultSetHandler resultSetHandler = new DefaultResultSetHandler(executor, mappedStatement, parameterHandler, resultHandler, boundSql, rowBounds);
    resultSetHandler = (ResultSetHandler) interceptorChain.pluginAll(resultSetHandler);
    return resultSetHandler;
}

创建parameterHandler和resultSetHandler的时候，执行了interceptorChain.pluginAll();

而在创建StatementHandler之后，也执行了interceptorChain.pluginAll()方法。

statementHandler = (StatementHandler) interceptorChain.pluginAll(statementHandler);

这些也是在学习mybatis扩展插件的时候需要了解的

public Object pluginAll(Object target) {
    for (Interceptor interceptor : interceptors) {
        target = interceptor.plugin(target);
    }
    return target;
}