考研英语大纲单词P~Z与固定搭配

词语意思词语意思词语意思词语意思词语意思
pace步伐pact协定paddle划水、桨palm掌、棕榈树panorama全景
paperback平装本paradigm样式paralyse瘫痪parcel包裹、分配parliament议会
partial部分、偏向pastime消遣pasturepatent专利pathetic悲哀
patriotic爱国patrol巡逻patron资助人pavepea豌豆
peanut小数目peasant乡下人pebble圆卵石peculiar独特peep窥、吱
peer同龄、同行penalty处罚pendulum单摆penetrate洞察、渗透peninsula半岛
pension抚恤金peopling居住perceive注意到perilous艰险perish消亡
permeate弥漫perpetual无休止的perplex困惑persecute困扰、虐待persevere锲而不舍
personnel人员petition请愿petroleum石油petty细小physician内科医生
physiology生理pickup搭载pierce打动、洞察pilgrim朝圣者pillar
pinchpint品脱plagiarism剽窃plaintiff原告plantation种植园
plateau高原plausible似乎有理plead恳求pledge保证plight困境
ploughplowplumber水管工plunge投进pneumonia肺炎
pokeponder思索pope教皇porch门廊porter搬运工
portfolio部长、公文包portion一部分portrait肖像portray描绘postage邮费
posture推迟poultrypractitioner开业者preach布道precaution预防
precede先于precedent先例preclude排除predecessor前辈predominance优势
preface序言preliminary初步premier首要premise场址、地基、前提premium费用、津贴
preposition介词prescribe规定prescription药方preserve维持preside主管
prestige威望presume推测pretext托词prevail盛行prevalent普遍
priest牧师prime青年、主要primitive原始principal主要的privilege特权
probe探测proclaim宣告proficiency精通profound意义深远prolong延长
prominence杰出、突出promote促进、提升prompt促使、提示prone倾向于pronoun代词
propagate传播、繁殖propel推动prophet先知proportion均衡proposal提议
proposition论点prose散文prosecute检举prospect前景prospective预期
prosper繁荣protocol礼仪、议定书provision条款、准备provoke激起proximate最接近的
prudent谨慎psychiatry精神病puff喘、喷、烟punctual准时pupil学生
pursue从事pursuit追求qualitative定性quart夸脱queer不舒服的
query疑问quilt被子quiver颤抖quota配额rack搁架、折磨
racket骗、球拍、嚷radiant光芒四射rag破布raid掠夺rake
rally集合rape雷普rash轻率、突发rational理性的realm领地
reap收获rear背后、养、植reasonable有资格reasoning推理reassure放心
recede退去receipt收获、收据recession不景气、凹recipient接受者reciprocal互惠
reckless不计后果reckless鲁莽reckon估量reclaim开垦、要回recollect回想
reconcile调解recreation消遣rectify纠正recur递归、复发redeem赎回、挽回
redundant多余reed芦苇、蹒跚reel卷、绕refine提炼、完善refrain叠句、副歌、克制
refrain克制refuge避难所refugee难民refute驳斥regarding关于
regime政权regulate监管、调节rehearse排练reign统治、主导rein缰绳、勒
rejoice喜悦relay传达、接力relief缓解religion宗教religious虔诚
relish调味、享受reluctant不愿remedy赔偿、治疗remnant残留render提供、致使
renovate整修repay报答、归还repertoire全部节目repetition反复repression压制
reproach责备reproduce复现reptile爬行动物resemble类似resent怨恨
reserve保留、预定residence住处resident居民resign辞职resilient能复原、能适应
resolution果断、解决resort诉诸respective各自respondent答辩人restless焦躁不安
restrain遏制resumé简历retail零售retain保留retention保持
retort反驳retreat撤退、隐居retrieve检索、挽回retrospect回顾revenue收入
revise复习、修订revolt反叛revolve旋转rhetoric修辞rib肋骨
rigid僵化ritual例行、仪式robe长袍、礼服rotten腐烂roundabout绕圈子
rubrug地毯rumor谣言rustle生锈ruthless冷酷无情
sack袋、解雇、掠sacred神圣的saddle鞍、承担、座sake缘故salient显著
salvation救世sanction许可、制裁sane合理、正常sarcastic讽刺的satire讽刺
saucer茶托、碟savage野蛮scandal丑闻scarscarcely几乎不
scatter散播scope范围、余地scorn蔑视scramble攀登、争夺scrap废弃、碎片
scrape刮擦screen甄别scrutiny仔细观察seal密封seam缝、煤层
segregate分隔seminar研讨会sensation感知sentiment意见setback挫折、倒退
shabby卑劣、破旧shaft柄、光线shallowshatter粉碎shed棚、脱
sheer独特的shepherd带领、羊倌shilling先令shiver发抖、战栗shove挤、乱堆
shrewd机灵、敏锐shrug耸肩shutter百叶窗、快门sibling兄弟姐妹siege围困
signature签字、特征singular单数、非凡sipsiren汽笛、妖女skeptical怀疑
slack懈怠slam砰的一声slaughter屠戮sleeve袖子slender苗条
slipper拖鞋slum贫民窟slump跌倒、锐减smog烟雾smuggle走私
snap咔嚓、突然snatchsnobbish势力的soak浸湿soar高涨
sobsober清醒sole专有的solemn隆重的solidarity团结一致
solitary独自somewhat稍微sophisticated老练的sophomore大二、中二sore痛(处)
sorrow悲哀sovereign君主sow播种spacious宽敞spade铁锹
span横跨、跨度specification规格specify指明spectacle演出、眼镜spectacular壮观
spectator旁观者spectrum范围、光谱speculate推测speculate推测spine脊椎
spontaneous自发spouse配偶sprinkle洒、少量sprout发芽spur刺激
stagger吃惊、错开、晃stagnant停滞stake赌注、桩stale陈腐的stalk跟踪、梗
stall货摊、熄火stance立场、站姿standpoint立场startle惊吓stationary文具、信封
statsman国务人statute条例steady平稳steep陡峭、沉浸steer引导
stereotype刻板印象stern严格、严厉steward乘务员stiff僵硬sting
stipulate明确要求stitchstocking长袜stool凳子stoop弯腰
storey楼层straightforward正直strain拉紧strap包扎、皮带streamline精简
strenuous积极、艰辛stride大步strife争吵striking引人注目strip剥去、条
stripe条纹strive力求stroke抚摸、划桨strollstumble绊倒
stun打昏sturdy坚定、健全subject顺从subjective主观submerge深潜
subordinate下级subsequent随后subsidise补贴substance实质substitute替代品
subtle难以捉摸success接替sue起诉suffice足够sufficient足够
suite套间summit峰会summon召唤superficial肤浅superfluous过剩
superior上级、优于superstition迷信suppress压制surge蜂拥、洋溢surgery外科(手术)
surnamesurplus过剩surveillance监视susceptible易受影响suspend吊、中止
sustain供养swarm蜂群sway摇摆swear誓、咒sweeping一概而论
swell肿胀swift敏捷symmetry对称symposium讨论会synthetic人造的
tablet碑、竹简、药tackle解决tailor裁缝tangible有形的tanker油轮
tariff价目、关税tease戏弄tedious乏味的temperament气质temporal时间、世俗
temptation诱惑tenant房客tender嫩、疼、投标tensetension张力
tentative试探testify表明、作证testimony证词textile纺织品therapy理疗
thesis论点thigh大腿thornthoughtful沉思、体贴thread穿过、线
thresold开端、门槛thrift节俭thrill激动thrive繁荣throne王座
thrust戳、要旨timber木料timid羞怯tiresome使人厌倦toil网、辛劳
toll敲、损失、同行torment折磨torrent激流towtrail审判
trait特征tram有轨电车transaction业务transcend超越transient短暂的
transit发射transition过渡transmit传播transparent明显transplant移植
travail阵痛traytreason叛国treaty条约tremble颤抖、焦虑
trench沟渠trifle轻视、琐事trim修剪triumph胜利trivial琐碎的
trolley电车、推车trunk树干、象鼻tub桶、纸杯tuck塞入、褶tug牵引、拖船
tuition教学、学费tumble跌倒turbine涡轮机turbulent汹涌turmoil骚乱
turnover调人、营业额tutor导师、家教unanimous全体一致undergo经历underlie基础构成
underlying含蓄、潜在undermine侵蚀undertake承担、着手uneasy忧虑unfavorable不利的
unsettling不安upright正直、直立upset打击urge催促、主张utilize利用
utmost极度utter彻底、发出vacant空缺、空闲vague含糊的vain徒劳、自负
vanish消失vanity虚荣variance变化、差额vast广大vegetation草木
veil面纱vein血管、叶脉velvetvenge复仇ventilate通风
venture冒风险venue举办场所verdict定论verge边缘versatile多才、多功能
verse诗句vessel导管、舰vest背心、授予veteran老手veto否决
viable可行vicinity附近地区vicious恶毒、剧烈victim牺牲品vigorous有力
vinegarviolate违反virgin未开发的virtual事实上visa签证
vital至关重要vocation使命volatile易挥发的vulgar粗俗vulnerable脆弱
ward被监护人、病房、区warfare冲突warrant授权令warranty保用单wary提防
waterproof防水weary疲劳wedgeweep哭泣welfare福利
whatsoever任何wind缠、上发条wit才智、风趣withdrawwithhold隐瞒
withstand经受workout锻炼worship崇敬wrist手腕yawn哈欠
yield产量、屈服zeal热忱zigzag之字形

固定搭配

词语意思词语意思词语意思
at hand即将来临attribute to归因于be bound to必然
bound for驶向by all account总而言之collect tax征税
cope with解决excel in擅长fall short of不足
get crack on开始做get sth. into consideration给予考虑give sth. into consideration给予考虑
in terms某些方面let alone更不用说more to更进一步
on a X day在某一天protect against保卫put sb. into consideration考虑某人
science community科学界sharp mind思维敏锐shut down罢工
take X for granted当然take a page借鉴take on the duty肩负责任
thought-provoking引人深思trade in换成word order语序
put down to归因于
  • 0
    点赞
  • 2
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值