Unable to start ServletWebServerApplicationContext due to missing ServletWeb

SpringBoot项目启动报Unable to start ServletWebServerApplicationContext due to missing ServletWeb

Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start web server; nested exception is org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start ServletWebServerApplicationContext due to missing ServletWebServerFactory bean.

出错原因：

1、启动类上未加@SpringBootApplication注解

2、缺少spring-boot-starter-web依赖，有此依赖却排除了tomcat的依赖

3、使用本地的tomcat，但是没有进行相关配置