IIS服务器部署前端的各种问题

问题一：IIS配置导致页面刷新时找不到文件或目录

错误配置

IIS配置web.config如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
    <system.webServer>
        <rewrite>
            <rules>
                <rule name="test" patternSyntax="Wildcard">
                    <match url="*api/*" />
                    <action type="Rewrite" url="http://10.10.17.74:8085/{R:2}" />
                </rule>
            </rules>
        </rewrite>
        <staticContent>
            <mimeMap fileExtension=".glb" mimeType="application/glb" />
            <clientCache cacheControlMode="DisableCache" cacheControlMaxAge="3.00:00:00" />
        </staticContent>
    </system.webServer>
</configuration>

问题现象

刷新页面时提示404找不到文件或目录。

正确配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
    <system.webServer>
        <rewrite>
            <rules>
                <rule name="index">
                    <match url="^((?!(api)).)*$" />
                    <conditions>
                        <add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
                    </conditions>
                    <action type="Rewrite" url="/index.html" />
                </rule>
                <rule name="test" patternSyntax="Wildcard">
                    <match url="*api/*" />
                    <action type="Rewrite" url="http://10.10.17.74:8085/{R:2}" />
                </rule>
            </rules>
        </rewrite>
        <staticContent>
            <mimeMap