记一次close chan出的问题

 

记一次close chan出的问题

 

在一次写代码的过程中，将一个chan给close掉之后，发现有的时候在读chan的select中会报错，当时很纳闷为什么呢？

于是我就写了一个验证，发现close后读chan肯定能读出来nil，当时就懵逼了，不应该close了就读出，应该阻塞呀。

ch := make(chan *MM, 3)
	go func() {
		for {
			select {
			case c, ok := <-ch:
				if c == nil || !ok {
					fmt.Println("error ", c, ok)
                    return
				} else {
					fmt.Println("ok", c.N)
				}

			}
		}
	}()
	ch<-&MM{N: 4}
	time.Sleep(3*time.Second)
	close(ch)
	time.Sleep(30*time.Second)

ok 4
error  <nil> false

没有见识的我怎么也没想通，然后我就点开了close准备想看看他是什么操作的时候，我发现我太真是读书不认真啊！

 

// The close built-in function closes a channel, which must be either
// bidirectional or send-only. It should be executed only by the sender,
// never the receiver, and has the effect of shutting down the channel after
// the last sent value is received. After the last value has been received
// from a closed channel c, any receive from c will succeed without
// blocking, returning the zero value for the channel element. The form
//	x, ok := <-c
// will also set ok to false for a closed channel.
func close(c chan<- Type)

看到这儿应该都明白了