Mybatis-Spring整合

Mybatis-Spring

基本环境搭建

导入依赖

		<dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.49</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.10</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.3.10</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.6</version>
        </dependency>

spring-dao.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">


<!--DataSource：使用Spring的数据源替换Mybatis的配置  一般数据源：c3p0、dbcp、druid
这里使用Spring提供的JDBC：org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource
-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
            <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
            <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis?useSSL=false&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8"/>
            <property name="username" value="root"/>
            <property name="password" value="123456"/>
    </bean>

<!--sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
<!--绑定Mybatis配置文件-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/qcp/dao/*.xml"/>
    </bean>
<!--SqlSessionTemplate：就是我们使用的sqlSession-->
    <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
<!--只能使用构造器注入sqlSessionFactory，因为它没有set方法-->
        <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>

    <bean id="userMapper" class="com.qcp.dao.UserMapperImpl">
        <property name="sqlSession" ref="sqlSession"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

ApplicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
<!--导入spring-dao.xml配置-->
<import resource="spring-dao.xml"/>
<!--把UserMapperImpl注入到Spring中-->
<bean id="userMapper" class="com.qcp.dao.UserMapperImpl">
    <property name="sqlSession" ref="sqlSession"/>
</bean>
</beans>

mybatis-config.xml

此时，mybatis-config.xml已经精简到只剩下 日志和别名，其余配置均在spring中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>

    <settings>
        <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/>
    </settings>
    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.qcp.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>
    
</configuration>

User

@Data
@Alias("user")
public class User {

    private int id;
    private String name;
    private int age;

}

UserMapper

public interface UserMapper {
    List<User> selectUser();
}

UserMapperImpl

public class UserMapperImpl implements UserMapper{

    private SqlSessionTemplate sqlSession;

    public void setSqlSession(SqlSessionTemplate sqlSession) {
        this.sqlSession = sqlSession;
    }

    public List<User> selectUser() {
        UserMapper mapper = sqlSession.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
        return mapper.selectUser();
    }
}

UserMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.qcp.dao.UserMapper">
    <select id="selectUser" resultType="user">
        select * from mybatis.user
    </select>

</mapper>

测试

    @Test
    public void Test1()  {
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("ApplicationContext.xml");
        UserMapper userMapper = context.getBean("userMapper", UserMapper.class);
        for (User user : userMapper.selectUser()) {
            System.out.println(user);
        }
    }

第二种方式：

UserMapperImpl2

public class UserMapperImpl2 extends SqlSessionDaoSupport implements UserMapper{
    public List<User> selectUser() {
        return getSqlSession().getMapper(UserMapper.class).selectUser();
    }
}

ApplicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

<import resource="spring-dao.xml"/>
<bean id="userMapper" class="com.qcp.dao.UserMapperImpl">
    <property name="sqlSession" ref="sqlSession"/>
</bean>

    <bean id="userMapper2" class="com.qcp.dao.UserMapperImpl2">
        <property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
     </bean>
    
</beans>

测试

@Test
    public void Test2(){
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("ApplicationContext.xml");
        UserMapper userMapper2 = context.getBean("userMapper2", UserMapper.class);
        for (User user : userMapper2.selectUser()) {
            System.out.println(user);
        }
}