在WSL2 Ubuntu中安装Microk8s环境

安装Ubuntu22.04及配置WSL2

安装Ubuntu22.04

• 在Windows Powershell

> wsl --set-default-version 2
> wsl --update
> curl.exe -L -o ubuntu-2204.appx https://aka.ms/wslubuntu2204

• 在文件管理器中找到ubuntu-2204.appx, 双击安装，并提供用户名及密码，完成Ubuntu22.04的安装。
• 此时安装按钮会更新为执行按钮（Launch）。点击，启动Ubuntu22.04
• 打开WSL2，确认版本号

~$ lsb_release -a
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID:	Ubuntu
Description:	Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS
Release:	22.04
Codename:	jammy

设置WSL2

更新wsl.conf (Optional)

~$ cat /etc/wsl.conf
[network]
generateResolvConf=false

~$ cat /etc/resolv.conf
# This file was automatically generated by WSL. To stop automatic generation of this file, add the ...
# [network]
# generateResolvConf = false
nameserver 1.2.3.4

~$ sudo rm /etc/resolv.conf
~$ sudo nano -l /etc/resolv.conf

~$ cat /etc/resolv.conf
# add your name server here. e.g.: nameserver 8.8.8.8
nameserver 202.96.128.86
nameserver 202.96.134.33

~$ sudo chattr +i /etc/resolv.conf

• 重启WSL
• 在Powershell

> wsl --shutdown

其他本地化调整

~$ sudo nano -l /etc/wsl.conf
~$ cat /etc/wsl.conf
[automount]
options="metadata,uid=1000,gid=1000,umask=22,fmask=11,case=off"
mountFsTab=true
crossDistro=true

[network]
generateHosts=false
generateResolvConf=false

[interop]
enabled=true
appendWindowsPath=true

[boot]
systemd=true

[user]
default=<your uid>

安装Systemd（Optional）

~$ wget -O /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/wsl-transdebian.gpg https://arkane-system.github.io/wsl-transdebian/apt/wsl-transdebian.gpg
~$ sudo chmod a+r /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/wsl-transdebian.gpg
~$ sudo nano -l /etc/apt/sources.list.d/wsl-transdebian.list
~$ cat /etc/apt/sources.list.d/wsl-transdebian.list
deb https://arkane-systems.github.io/wsl-transdebian/apt jammy main

~$ sudo apt update
~$ sudo apt install systemd-genie

安装开发环境

请参考: 搭建Ubuntu开发机器（docker + microk8s)