C++11实现自旋锁

参见 《深入理解C++11》

#include <thread>
#include <atoimic>
#include <iostream>
#include <unistd.h>
using namespace std;

std::atomic_flag lock = ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT;
void f(int n) {
	while (lock.test_and_set(std::memory_order_acquire)) { // 尝试获得锁
		cout << "Waiting" << endl;						   // 等待
	}
	cout << "thread: " << n << endl;
}

void g(int n) {
	cout << "thread " << n << " is going to start. " << endl;
	lock.clear();
	cout << "thread " << n << " starts working" << endl;
}

int main() {
	lock.test_and_set();
	thread t1(f, 1);
	thread t2(g, 2);
	
	t1.join();
	usleep(100);
	t2.join();
}

封装

void Lock(atomic_flag lock) {
	while(lock.test_and_set());
}

void UnLock(atomic_flag lock) {
	lock.clear();
}