JAVA中文编码问题

JAVA编码问题

public class Demo04 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        File f = new File("d:/JAVA/txt4.txt");

        try {
            FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(f);
            byte[] b = new byte[(int) f.length()];
            fileInputStream.read(b);


            String str = new String(b, "UTF-8"); //把这个数字，放在UTF-8的棋盘上去：
            System.out.println(str);//1、Java是什么2、到底能干什么？


            String s = new String(b, "GBK");//把这个数字，放在GBK的棋盘上去：
            System.out.println(s);//1銆丣ava鏄粈涔�2銆佸埌搴曡兘骞蹭粈涔堬紵  (乱码)

            fileInputStream.close();
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }


    }
}