Qt的一些用法（21-30）

二十一、如何在Item view中设置Icon的大小。

使用setIconSize 即可。
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{

    QApplication app(argc, argv);
    QTableWidget box;
    box.horizontalHeader()->setStretchLastSection(true);
    QPixmap pix(50,50);
    pix.fill(Qt::red);
    QIcon icon(pix);
    box.setIconSize(QSize(25,25));
    QTableWidgetItem *itemOne = new QTableWidgetItem("one");
    QTableWidgetItem *itemTwo = new QTableWidgetItem("two");
    QTableWidgetItem *itemThree = new QTableWidgetItem("three");
    itemOne->setIcon(icon);
    box.setRowCount(5);
    box.setColumnCount(5);
    box.setItem(0,0,itemOne);
    box.setItem(1,0,itemTwo);
    box.setItem(2,0,itemThree);
    box.show();
    return app.exec();
}

二十二、信号和槽的连接方式

信号和槽的连接方式可以是直接连接或者队列方式。直接连接一般在单线程中，槽函数执行完后信号返回。 队列连接用于多线程，在事件循环时候无序的执行连接的槽函数。

二十三、Qt运行时，报类似setGeometry: Unable to set geometry 100x30+1032+685 on QWidgetWindow/‘QDialogClassWindow’

主要原因，父类元件容纳不下子类元件。

二十四、如何从子窗口传递快捷键到父窗口

You can create actions and set a shortcut to them and then add the actions to both the parent and the child as illustrated in the example below:

class Parent : public QWidget {

    Q_OBJECT
public:

    Parent()
    {
        auto button = new QPushButton(this);
        connect(button, &QPushButton::clicked, this, [this]{
            this->showDialog();
        });
    }
    void showDialog()
    {
        dialog = new QDialog(this);
        dialog->setWindowFlags(Qt::Window);
        //设置窗口大小，如果设置过小会报错
        //etGeometry: Unable to set geometry 100x30+1032+685
        //on QWidgetWindow/'QDialogClassWindow'
        dialog->setFixedSize(500, 500);
        dialog->setWindowTitle("Dialog");
        QAction *a = new QAction(this);
        a->setShortcut(QKeySequence("Ctrl+X"));
        addAction(a);
        connect(a, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(close()));
        dialog->addAction(a);
        dialog->show();

    }
private:
    QDialog *dialog;
};

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication app(argc, argv);
    Parent box;
    box.setMinimumSize(500, 500);
    box.show();
    return app.exec();
}

二十四、如何创建没有最大、最小、关闭按钮的对话框QDialog

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{

    QApplication app(argc, argv);
    QDialog box(0, Qt::WindowTitleHint);
    box.show();
    return app.exec();
}

二十五、查看app支持图片类型种类

QImageReader::supportedImageFormats()

二十六、如何解决dotted line慢的问题

suggestion that could speed this up for you, is to instead of using a dotted line, use a pattern brush with Dense4Pattern as color for the pen and draw a solid line of width 0. This will give you the same result visually, but will use a faster path through the paint engine. Another alternative is to use an alpha color on the pen instead of a dotted line. This will be visually different, but usually looks as nice.

二十七、用QPainter绘制有外轮廓的文字

void Widget::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event)
{
    QFont serifFont("Times", 40, QFont::Bold);
    QPainter painter(this);
    QPainterPath path;
    path.addText(QPoint(10, 100), serifFont, "Hello");
    QPen pen(Qt::green, 1, Qt::SolidLine, Qt::RoundCap, Qt::RoundJoin);
    painter.setPen(pen);
    painter.setBrush(Qt::blue);
    painter.drawPath(path);
}

二十八、如何改变QCombobox下拉列表宽度

重写showPopup

class ComboBox : public QComboBox {
public:
    ComboBox()
    {
        addItem("one");
        addItem("some more text");
    }
    void showPopup() override
    {
        view()->setFixedWidth(400);
        QComboBox::showPopup();
    }
};

二十九、在QTreeWidget添加选择项

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{

    QApplication app(argc, argv);
    QTreeWidget tree(0);
    tree.setColumnCount(1);
    QTreeWidgetItem *itemOne = new QTreeWidgetItem(&tree);
    itemOne->setFlags(itemOne->flags()|Qt::ItemIsUserCheckable);
    itemOne->setText(0,"Item one");
    itemOne->setCheckState(0, Qt::Checked);
    tree.show();
    return app.exec();
}

三十、如何在QTableWidget 中只产生doubleClicked信号，阻止clicked()信号。

class TableWidget : public QTableWidget {

   Q_OBJECT
public:

   TableWidget()
   {
       ignoreNextRelease = false;
       timer = new QTimer(this);
       setColumnCount(3);
       setRowCount(3);
       connect(this, SIGNAL(cellClicked (int, int)), this, SLOT(testSlot()));
       connect(this, SIGNAL(cellDoubleClicked (int, int)), this, SLOT(testSlot2()));
       connect(timer, SIGNAL(timeout()), this, SLOT(emitClicked()));
   }

   void mouseReleaseEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
   {
       if (!ignoreNextRelease) {
           timer->start(QApplication::doubleClickInterval());
           blockSignals(true);
           QTableWidget::mouseReleaseEvent(event);
           blockSignals(false);
       }
       ignoreNextRelease = false;
   }

   void mouseDoubleClickEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
   {
       ignoreNextRelease = true;
       timer->stop();
       QTableWidget::mouseDoubleClickEvent(event);
   }
public slots:

   void testSlot()
   {
   qDebug("cellClicked() was emitted");
   }

   void testSlot2()
   {
       qDebug("cellDoubleClicked was emitted");
   }

   void emitClicked()
   {
       emit cellClicked(currentRow(), currentColumn());
       timer->stop();
   }

private:

   QTimer *timer;
   bool ignoreNextRelease;
};