UIImagePickerController 拍照

-(void)photo:(UIButton *)buton
{
    UIImagePickerController *picker =[[UIImagePickerController alloc]init];
    picker.delegate=self;
    picker.sourceType =UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary;
    picker.mediaTypes=[NSArray arrayWithObject:@"public.image"];
    [self presentViewController:picker animated:YES completion:nil];
}

- (void)imagePickerControllerDidCancel:(UIImagePickerController *)picker {
    [picker dismissViewControllerAnimated:NO completion:nil];
}

- (void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary<NSString *,id> *)info
{
    NSString *mediaType =[info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerMediaType];
    if ([mediaType isEqualToString:@"public.image"]) {
        UIImage *image = [info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage];
        NSDateFormatter *format =[[NSDateFormatter alloc]init];
        [format setDateFormat:@"yyyyMMddHHmmss"];
        NSString *now =[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@",[format stringFromDate:[NSDate date]]];
        NSArray *path =NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
        NSFileManager *manager =[NSFileManager defaultManager];
        NSString *mcPaths =[[path objectAtIndex:0]stringByAppendingString:@"/"];
        NSError *erro;
        [manager createDirectoryAtPath:mcPaths
           withIntermediateDirectories:YES
                            attributes:nil
                                 error:&erro];
        //文件名字
        NSString *nameString =[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@.jpg",now];
        //文件存储路径
        NSString *fullPathToFile =[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@",mcPaths,nameString];
        NSData* imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 0.5);
        [imageData writeToFile:fullPathToFile atomically:NO];
        NSMutableDictionary *dic =[[NSMutableDictionary alloc]init];
        [dic setObject:nameString forKey:@"fileName"];
        [dic setObject:fullPathToFile forKey:@"fileUrl"];
        photoArray =[[NSMutableArray alloc]initWithObjects:dic, nil];
        
        
        
        NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:[[photoArray objectAtIndex:0] objectForKey:@"fileUrl"]];
        [btn setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageWithData:data] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        //将照片保存到相册
//        UIImageWriteToSavedPhotosAlbum(image, self,
//                                       @selector(image:didFinishSavingWithError:contextInfo:), nil);
        [picker dismissViewControllerAnimated:YES completion:nil];
            }
}

最后，需要说的是， UIImagePickerControllerDelegate 协议中

-(void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info方法，中的info值，会根据我们操作的类型不同，而产生了不同的数据信息：

当操作的为图片时：：

 

{

    UIImagePickerControllerCropRect = "NSRect: {{0, 405}, {2448, 2449}}";

    UIImagePickerControllerEditedImage = "";

    UIImagePickerControllerMediaMetadata =     {

        DPIHeight = 72;

        DPIWidth = 72;

        Orientation = 6;

        "{Exif}" =         {

            ApertureValue = "2.526068811667588";

            BrightnessValue = "-0.0709875088566263";

            ColorSpace = 1;

            DateTimeDigitized = "2013:04:05 16:43:00";

            DateTimeOriginal = "2013:04:05 16:43:00";

            ExposureMode = 0;

            ExposureProgram = 2;

            ExposureTime = "0.05882352941176471";

            FNumber = "2.4";

            Flash = 24;

            FocalLenIn35mmFilm = 35;

            FocalLength = "4.28";

            ISOSpeedRatings =             (

                400

            );

            MeteringMode = 5;

            PixelXDimension = 3264;

            PixelYDimension = 2448;

            SceneType = 1;

            SensingMethod = 2;

            Sharpness = 0;

            ShutterSpeedValue = "4.099543917546131";

            SubjectArea =             (

                1631,

                1223,

                881,

                881

            );

            WhiteBalance = 0;

        };

        "{TIFF}" =         {

            DateTime = "2013:04:05 16:43:00";

            Make = Apple;

            Model = "iPhone 4S";

            Software = "5.1.1";

            XResolution = 72;

            YResolution = 72;

        };

    };

    UIImagePickerControllerMediaType = "public.image";

    UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage = "";

}

当我们操作的为视频时：

{

    UIImagePickerControllerMediaType = "public.movie";

    UIImagePickerControllerMediaURL = "file://localhost/private/var/mobile/Applications/22A14825-DD7E-48E1-A1D5-2D85B82095B5/tmp/capture-T0x1363a0.tmp.etXfD4/capturedvideo.MOV";

}