基于Halcon学习的一维码识别【十二】code39.hdev

读取类型代码39的条形码

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总代码：

create_bar_code_model ([], [], BarCodeHandle)
dev_close_window ()
dev_open_window (0, 0, 120, 300, 'black', WindowHandle)
dev_set_draw ('margin')
dev_set_line_width (3)
Colors := ['forest green','magenta']
set_display_font (WindowHandle, 14, 'mono', 'true', 'false')
for I := 1 to 6 by 1
    read_image (Image, 'barcode/code39/code39' + (I$'.2'))
    dev_resize_window_fit_image (Image, 0, 0, -1, -1)
    set_bar_code_param (BarCodeHandle, 'element_size_max', 6)
    find_bar_code (Image, SymbolRegions, BarCodeHandle, 'Code 39', DecodedDataStrings)
    dev_display (Image)
    dev_display (SymbolRegions)
    get_bar_code_object (BarCodeObjects, BarCodeHandle, 'all', 'symbol_regions')
    get_bar_code_result (BarCodeHandle, 'all', 'decoded_strings', BarCodeResults)
    for J := 0 to |DecodedDataStrings| - 1 by 1
        dev_set_color (Colors[J])
        select_obj (BarCodeObjects, ObjectSelected, J + 1)
        dev_display (ObjectSelected)
    endfor
    disp_message (WindowHandle, DecodedDataStrings, 'window', 12, 12, Colors, 'true')
    if (I < 6)
        disp_continue_message (WindowHandle, 'black', 'true')
        stop ()
    endif
endfor
clear_bar_code_model (BarCodeHandle)

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逐段分析：

*创建模板
create_bar_code_model ([], [], BarCodeHandle)
dev_close_window ()
dev_open_window (0, 0, 120, 300, 'black', WindowHandle)

*边缘描绘
dev_set_draw ('margin')
dev_set_line_width (3)

*定义两个颜色
Colors := ['forest green','magenta']
set_display_font (WindowHandle, 14, 'mono', 'true', 'false')

*循环读取六张图片
for I := 1 to 6 by 1
    *读取图片
    read_image (Image, 'barcode/code39/code39' + (I$'.2'))

    *设置窗口和图像适应大小
    dev_resize_window_fit_image (Image, 0, 0, -1, -1)

    *设置参数
    set_bar_code_param (BarCodeHandle, 'element_size_max', 6)

    *找到条形码
    find_bar_code (Image, SymbolRegions, BarCodeHandle, 'Code 39', DecodedDataStrings)
    dev_display (Image)
    dev_display (SymbolRegions)

    *得到识别过程中的区域
    get_bar_code_object (BarCodeObjects, BarCodeHandle, 'all', 'symbol_regions')

    *得到结果
    get_bar_code_result (BarCodeHandle, 'all', 'decoded_strings', BarCodeResults)

    *依次循环颜色和区域
    for J := 0 to |DecodedDataStrings| - 1 by 1
        dev_set_color (Colors[J])
        select_obj (BarCodeObjects, ObjectSelected, J + 1)
        dev_display (ObjectSelected)
    endfor

    *显示结果
    disp_message (WindowHandle, DecodedDataStrings, 'window', 12, 12, Colors, 'true')
    if (I < 6)
        disp_continue_message (WindowHandle, 'black', 'true')
        stop ()
    endif
endfor
clear_bar_code_model (BarCodeHandle)

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'element_size_max'

基本条形码元素的最大尺寸（也称为“模块”或“窄条”，取决于特定条形码类型），即最窄条的最大宽度和特定条形码类型的空间。“element_size_max”的值以像素为单位定义。它应该足够低，这样两个相邻的条形码就不会融合成一个。另一方面，该值应足够高，以便找到完整的条形码区域。

典型值：[4.0…60.0]

值范围：[1…256]

默认值：8.0