spring boot websocket

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-12 17:34:35 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-12 17:34:35 发布

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分类专栏： springboot websocket 文章标签： springboot websocket

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Brady74/article/details/80916716

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1.在pom文件中添加依赖：

<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>

<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>

</dependency>

2.添加websocket配置类：

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.socket.server.standard.ServerEndpointExporter;

@Configuration

public class WebSocketConfig {

@Bean

public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter() {
return new ServerEndpointExporter();
}

}

3.websocket服务端

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArraySet;
import javax.websocket.OnClose;
import javax.websocket.OnError;
import javax.websocket.OnMessage;
import javax.websocket.OnOpen;
import javax.websocket.Session;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

@Component
@ServerEndpoint(value = "/websocket")
public class WebSocketServer {
private static int onlineCount = 0;
private static CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer> webSocketSet = new CopyOnWriteArraySet<WebSocketServer>();

private Session session;

@OnOpen
public void onOpen(Session session) {
this.session = session;
webSocketSet.add(this); // 加入set中
addOnlineCount(); // 在线数加1
System.out.println("新用戶：" + this);
try {
System.out.println("连接成功！");
sendMessage("连接成功！");
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("连接失败！");
}
}

@OnClose
public void onClose() {
System.out.println("连接中断");
webSocketSet.remove(this); //从set中删除
subOnlineCount(); //在线数减1
}

@OnMessage
public void onMessage(String message, Session session) {

//群发消息
for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {
try {
System.out.println(item.getOnlineCount());
item.sendMessage(message);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}

@OnError
public void onError(Session session, Throwable error) {
error.printStackTrace();

}

public void sendMessage(String message) throws IOException {
this.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(message);
}

/**
* 群发自定义消息
* */
public static void sendInfo(String message) throws IOException {
for (WebSocketServer item : webSocketSet) {
try {
item.sendMessage(message);
} catch (IOException e) {
continue;
}
}
}

public static synchronized int getOnlineCount() {
return onlineCount;
}

public static synchronized void addOnlineCount() {
WebSocketServer.onlineCount++;
}

public static synchronized void subOnlineCount() {
WebSocketServer.onlineCount--;

}

4.客户端代码：

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8"
pageEncoding="utf-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>

<script type="text/javascript">
function WebSocketTest() {
if ("WebSocket" in window) {
alert("您的浏览器支持 WebSocket!");

// 打开一个 web socket
var ws = new WebSocket("ws://localhost:8090/websocket");

ws.onopen = function() {
// Web Socket 已连接上，使用 send() 方法发送数据
ws.send("发送数据");
alert("数据发送中...");
};

ws.onmessage = function(evt) {
var received_msg = evt.data;
alert("数据已接收...");
};
ws.onclose = function() {
// 关闭 websocket
alert("连接已关闭...");
};
}else {
// 浏览器不支持 WebSocket
alert("您的浏览器不支持 WebSocket!");
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<a href="javascript:WebSocketTest()">websocket</a>
</body>
</html>

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spring boot websocket

1.在pom文件中添加依赖：&lt;dependency&gt; &lt;groupId&gt;org.springframework.boot&lt;/groupId&gt; &lt;artifactId&gt;spring-boot-starter-websocket&lt;/artifactId&gt;&lt;/dependency&gt;2.添加websocke...
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