SpringBoot2：常用数据结构在yaml(即yml)中的表示方法

一、Bean对象

@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "person")
@Component
@ToString
@Data
public class Person {
    private String userName;
    private Boolean boss;
    private Date birth;
    private Integer age;
    private Pet pet;
    private String[] interests;
    private List<String> animal;
    private Map<String, Object> score;
    private Set<Double> salarys;
    private Map<String, List<Pet>> allPets;
}

二、yaml(即yml)配置

换行要缩进两个空格，冒号后面赋值要留一个空格

person:
#  单引号会将 \n作为字符串输出   双引号会将\n 作为换行输出
#  双引号不会转义，单引号会转义
  boss: true
  birth: 2019/12/9
  age: 18
#  interests: [篮球,足球]
  interests:
    - 篮球
    - 足球
    - 18
  animal: [阿猫,阿狗]
#  score:
#    english: 80
#    math: 90
  score: {english:80,math:90}
  salarys:
    - 9999.98
    - 9999.99
  pet:
    name: 阿狗
    weight: 99.99
  allPets:
    sick:
      - {name: 阿狗,weight: 99.99}
      - name: 阿猫
        weight: 88.88
      - name: 阿虫
        weight: 77.77
    health:
      - {name: 阿花,weight: 199.99}
      - {name: 阿明,weight: 199.99}

三、yaml提示功能

这个和业务逻辑无关，是为了方便开发

pom
添加依赖

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>

打包插件去除依赖包

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>
                            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                            <artifactId>spring-boot-configuration-processor</artifactId>
                        </exclude>
                    </excludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

做好上述配置后，重启下工程。
然后就有如下效果