设计模式--备忘录模式

1 将对象信息保存起来，可以以后将该对象恢复在保存之前的状态。

被保存的类：

public class GameRole {

    // 攻击力
    public Integer aggressivity;

    // 防御力
    public Integer defensive;

    public GameRole(Integer aggressivity, Integer defensive) {
        this.aggressivity = aggressivity;
        this.defensive = defensive;
    }

    // 改变状态
    public void fight() {
        this.aggressivity = 0;
        this.defensive = 0;
    }

    public RoleStateMemento saveState() {
        return new RoleStateMemento(this.aggressivity, this.defensive);
    }

    public void recoveryState(RoleStateMemento roleStateMemento) {
        this.aggressivity = roleStateMemento.getGameRole().aggressivity;
        this.defensive = roleStateMemento.getGameRole().defensive;
    }

    public void displayer() {
        System.out.println(aggressivity + "           " + defensive);
    }
}

信息存储箱

public class RoleStateMemento {

    private GameRole gameRole;

    public RoleStateMemento(Integer aggressivity, Integer defensive) {
        gameRole = new GameRole(aggressivity, defensive);
    }

    public GameRole getGameRole() {
        return gameRole;
    }

    public void setGameRole(GameRole gameRole) {
        this.gameRole = gameRole;
    }
}

信息管理者

public class RoleStateCareTaker {

    private RoleStateMemento roleStateMemento;

    public RoleStateMemento getRoleStateMemento() {
        return roleStateMemento;
    }

    public void setRoleStateMemento(RoleStateMemento roleStateMemento) {
        this.roleStateMemento = roleStateMemento;
    }
}

测试：

public class TextMain {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        GameRole gameRole = new GameRole(10, 10);

        RoleStateCareTaker roleStateCareTaker = new RoleStateCareTaker();
        RoleStateMemento roleStateMemento = gameRole.saveState();
        roleStateCareTaker.setRoleStateMemento(roleStateMemento);

        gameRole.displayer();

        gameRole.fight();// 状态改变
        gameRole.displayer();

        gameRole.recoveryState(roleStateCareTaker.getRoleStateMemento());
        gameRole.displayer();
    }
}