Java多线程--死锁

死锁的原因：第一个线程获取reentrantLock01锁，线程被挂起，第二个线程开始获得reentrantLock02锁，第二个线程睡眠，轮到第一个线程开始执行。想获取reentrantLock02锁，但是已经被第二个线程获取了，陷入阻塞状态，等待释放锁资源，轮到第二个线程执行，想要获取reentrantLock01锁，但是发现已经被占用了，陷入了阻塞状态。两个线程都在等待对方释放锁资源，陷入死锁。
解决办法：启动一个守护线程，检查当前各个线程间是否陷入的死锁。
守护线程实现：

public class DeadLockChecker {

	private final static ThreadMXBean mbean = ManagementFactory
			.getThreadMXBean();

	final static Runnable deadLockCheck = new Runnable() {
		@Override
		public void run() {
			while (true) {
				long[] deadLockedThreadIds = mbean.findDeadlockedThreads();
				if (deadLockedThreadIds != null) {
					ThreadInfo[] threadInfos = mbean
							.getThreadInfo(deadLockedThreadIds);
					for (Thread thread : Thread.getAllStackTraces().keySet()) {
						for (int i = 0; i < threadInfos.length; i++) {
							if (thread.getId() == threadInfos[i].getThreadId()) {
								thread.interrupt();
							}
						}
					}
				}
				try {
					Thread.sleep(5000);
				} catch (InterruptedException e) {
					// TODO Auto-generated catch block
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}
	};

	public static void checkDeadLock() {
		Thread thread = new Thread(deadLockCheck);
		thread.setDaemon(true);
		thread.start();
	}
}

也可以通过jstack dump线程调用栈，

jstack 6861 -> thead.txt

Found one Java-level deadlock:
=============================
"thread02":
  waiting to lock monitor 0x00007f4454004e28 (object 0x00000000fed44548, a java.lang.Object),
  which is held by "thead01"
"thead01":
  waiting to lock monitor 0x00007f4454006218 (object 0x00000000fed44558, a java.lang.Object),
  which is held by "thread02"

Java stack information for the threads listed above:
===================================================
"thread02":
	at com.txp.owner.basic.record.test202201.Test20220102$3.run(Test20220102.java:135)
	- waiting to lock <0x00000000fed44548> (a java.lang.Object)
	- locked <0x00000000fed44558> (a java.lang.Object)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
"thead01":
	at com.txp.owner.basic.record.test202201.Test20220102$2.run(Test20220102.java:120)
	- waiting to lock <0x00000000fed44558> (a java.lang.Object)
	- locked <0x00000000fed44548> (a java.lang.Object)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)

Found 1 deadlock.