C++基础知识复习--函数模板

//函数模板

#include<string>

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

/*
template <class F> 这一句要放在所定义的函数之前

也就是在这个定义后面只能是使用这个定义的函数
*/

//输出模板

template <class F>//此句

//使用F的函数模板紧随其后

void output(F* Op, int Size)
{
cout << "排序前：";
for (int i = 0; i < Size; i++)
{
cout << *(Op + i) << ", ";
}
cout << endl;
}

//排序模板
template <class T>
void Sequence(T* p,  int Max)
{
T Temp;
for (int i = 0; i < Max; i++)
{
for (int j = 0; j < Max - i-1; j++)
{
if (*(p+j) >= *(p+j+1))
{
Temp = *(p+j);
*(p+j) = *(p+j+1);
*(p+j+1) = Temp;
}
}
}
cout << "排序后: ";
for (int i = 0; i < Max; i++)
{
cout << *(p+i)<< ", ";
}
cout << endl<<endl;
}

int main()
{
int Sequ[6] = {8, 5 , 7 , 9 , 7, 4};
output(Sequ, 6);
Sequence(Sequ, 6);

double arrey[7] = {1.0,2.5,3.5,2.5,2.8,9.2,7.8};
output(arrey, 7);
Sequence(arrey, 7);

string str[5] = { "e", "a", "q", "y", "i" };
output(str, 5);
Sequence(str, 5);

return 0;
}