CentOS7下 yum安装Jenkins

Jenkins官网最新稳定版：
https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/
1.下载依赖
sudo wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/jenkins.repo https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.repo
2.导入秘钥
sudo rpm --import https://pkg.jenkins.io/redhat-stable/jenkins.io.key
3.安装
yum install jenkins #等待安装
4.启动前检查是否已安装jdk
java #显示java参数即证明已安装jdk
5.查找jenkins安装路径
rpm -ql jenkins

/etc/init.d/jenkins
/etc/logrotate.d/jenkins
/etc/sysconfig/jenkins
/usr/bin/jenkins
/usr/lib/systemd/system/jenkins.service
/usr/sbin/rcjenkins
/usr/share/java/jenkins.war
/usr/share/jenkins
/usr/share/jenkins/migrate
/var/cache/jenkins
/var/lib/jenkins
/var/log/jenkins

6.配置jenkins
（1）查找jenkins端口
vim /etc/sysconfig/jenkins
：set ignorecase
/jenkins_port 回车
jenkins默认端口为8080
(2）查看其他端口占用情况
netstat -ntlp
被占用端口与jenkins端口8080无冲突，即可启动jenkins
（3）启动jenkins
java -jar /usr/lib/jenkins/jenkins.war --httpPort=8080
(4）修改jenkins端口
若默认8080端口未被占用，可不修改
若端口已被占用，则修改端口为其他端口，并将对应端口开放
#端口改为8090
java -jar /usr/lib/jenkins/jenkins.war --ajp13Port=-1 --httpPort=8090
#启动
java -jar /usr/lib/jenkins/jenkins.war --httpPort=8090
(5）验证jenkins能否打开
在宿主机浏览器输入http://IP:Port
我这里输入：http://192.168.1.223:8080

获取密码=>输入密码=>继续
cat /var/lib/jenkins/secrets/initialAdminPassword