Hadoop环境搭建 Zookeeper集群部署

前提：关闭防火墙

（1）查看防火墙是否关闭

systemctl status firewalld

（2）关闭防火墙

systemctl stop firewalld

（3）设置防火墙开机不启动

systemctl disable firewalld

1、将zookeeper安装包拉到/opt/software/文件夹中

安装包版本：apache-zookeeper-3.5.7-bin.tar.gz

2、解压

 

cd /opt/module/

tar -zxvf apache-zookeeper-3.5.7-bin.tar.gz

3、创建数据文件和目录文件

在zookeeper的跟目录下创建两个文件夹data和log

cd /opt/module/apache-zookeeper-3.5.7-bin/

mkdir data

mkdir log

4、拷贝配置文件

cd /opt/module/apache-zookeeper-3.5.5-bin/conf/

cp zoo_sample.cfg zoo.cfg

5、配置文件更改

vi zoo.cfg

# The number of milliseconds of each tick

tickTime=2000

# The number of ticks that the initial

# synchronization phase can take

initLimit=10

# The number of ticks that can pass between

# sending a request and getting an acknowledgement

syncLimit=5

# the directory where the snapshot is stored.

# do not use /tmp for storage, /tmp here is just

# example sakes.

dataDir=/opt/module/apache-zookeeper-3.5.7-bin/data

dataLogDir=/opt/module/apache-zookeeper-3.5.7-bin/log

# the port at which the clients will connect

clientPort=2181

# the maximum number of client connections.

# increase this if you need to handle more clients

#maxClientCnxns=60

#

# Be sure to read the maintenance section of the

# administrator guide before turning on autopurge.

#

# http://zookeeper.apache.org/doc/current/zookeeperAdmin.html#sc_maintenance

#

# The number of snapshots to retain in dataDir

#autopurge.snapRetainCount=3

# Purge task interval in hours

# Set to "0" to disable auto purge feature

#autopurge.purgeInterval=1

server.0=192.168.1.100:2888:3888

server.1=192.168.1.101:2888:3888

server.2=192.168.1.102:2888:3888

最后所增加的是根据自己的主机名与IP地址相对应

6、创建服务器myid

在data目录下创建一个myid的文件，里面的值可以给个任意的值，但要和上述服务起server.x对应

cd /opt/module/apache-zookeeper-3.5.5-bin/data/

touch myid

7、集群拷贝

scp -r /opt/module/apache-zookeeper-3.5.7-bin root@hadoop101:/opt/module/apache-zookeeper-3.5.5-bin

scp -r /opt/module/apache-zookeeper-3.5.7-bin root@hadoop102:/opt/module/apache-zookeeper-3.5.5-bin

8、集群myid更改

进入到每个节点，修改myid值

集群系统环境变量添加：vi /etc/profile

export ZOOKEEPER_HOME=/opt/module/apache-zookeeper-3.5.7-bin

export PATH=$PATH:$ZOOKEEPER_HOME/bin

保存系统环境变量：source /etc/profile

关闭集群防火墙

9、集群启动

进入到每个节点启动（在100、101、102 里都要启动）

cd /opt/module/apache-zookeeper-3.5.7-bin

zkServer.sh start

zkServer.sh status

如若在100启动时报错那么就先在101、102上启动再回头启动100就可以了

在启动之后在最下面会有一个leader和两个follower就是正确的

这是在100上先运行就会报错

 在101上面运行就不会报错

102上面运行也不会报错

 

当在101、102上运行完再运行100就可以了

 

10、zkCli连接验证

zkCli.sh -server hadoop100:2181

输入这个命令后它会一直运行，按Ctrl+Z停止运行

用jps查看出现ZooKeeperMain进程

出现QuorumPeerMain则说明zookeeper启动成功