Python高级编程-如何在列表，字典，集合中根据条件筛选数据？

列表
1.用 filter过滤负数
from random import randint
data=[randint(-20,20) for _ in range(10) ]
data
filter(lambda x:x>=0,data)
2.用列表解析
[ x for x in data if x>=0]
哪个更好？
  用timeit测试时间
  timeit filter(lambda x:x>=0,data)   #909ns
  timeit [ x for x in data if x>=0]   #455ns  用这个
字典
1.
d={x: randint (60,100) for x in range (1,21)}
{k:v for k,v in d.iteriters() if v>90}
集合
2.
>>> data
[7, -18, 19, 1, -7, -10, 17, 14, 18, -13]
>>> s=set(data)
>>> s
{1, 7, -18, 14, 17, 18, 19, -13, -10, -7}
>>> { x for x in s if x%3==0}
{18, -18}