网络：GET 登录和转码

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()
@property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *username;//用户名
@property (nonatomic, copy) NSString *password;// 密码
@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    self.username = @"张三";
    self.password = @"zhang";
}

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet<UITouch *> *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
    // 拼接URLhttp://localhost/login.php?username=zhangsan&password=zhang
    // 如果URL中出现中文或者是空格或者其他的特殊字符串，就必须转百分号编码
    // 在真实开发中，项目名或者文件夹尽量不要使用中文
    NSString *URLString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"http://localhost/login.php?username=%@&password=%@",self.username,self.password];

    // 转码
    URLString = [URLString stringByAddingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

//    NSLog(@"%@",URLString);

    // NSURL 在工作中，不止是php为后缀，还有可能是其他的,jsp,asp,.do,.action,不管什么后缀，在我们眼里都是一样的
    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:URLString];
    // NSURLRequest
    NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
    // NSURLConnection
    [NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:request queue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse * _Nullable response, NSData * _Nullable data, NSError * _Nullable connectionError) {
        NSLog(@"%@",response);
        id result = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:data options:0 error:NULL];
        NSLog(@"%@",result);
    }];

}

@end