3.2.1 # JavaEE 构造方法实例化

在Spring框架中，Spring容器可以调用Bean对应类中的无参数构造方法来实例化Bean，这种方法称为构造方法实例化

package instance;

public class BeanClass {
	public String message;

	public BeanClass() {
		message = "构造方法实例化Bean";
	}

	public BeanClass(String s) {
		message = s;
	}

}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans">

	<bean id="constructorInstance" class="instance.BeanClass"/>
	<!-- 构造方法实例化  -->
</beans>  

package test;

import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import instance.BeanClass;

public class TestInstance {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		ApplicationContext xfc = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");
		// 初始化Spring容器ApplicationContext，加载配置文件
		BeanClass b1 = (BeanClass) xfc.getBean("constructorInstance");
		// 测试构造方法实例化Bean
		System.out.println(b1 + b1.message);
	}

}

instance.BeanClass@cb644e构造方法实例化Bean