写入文件，中文乱码情况

项目场景：

BufferWriter写入文件，中文乱码情况

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问题描述：

@Override
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws IOException {
        Student student = new Student();
        String name = req.getParameter("username");
        String age = req.getParameter("age");
        String score = req.getParameter("score");
        student.setName(name);
        student.setAge(Integer.parseInt(age));
        student.setScore(Integer.parseInt(score));
        BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream("/Users/rong/IdeaProjects/itheima/javaweb/studentManager/stuInfo.txt",true),"UTF-8"));
        bw.write(student.getName()+ "," + student.getAge() + "," + student.getScore());
        bw.newLine();
        bw.close();

        //定时刷新给浏览器
        resp.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
        resp.getWriter().write("success!2秒后将跳回添加页面！");
        resp.setHeader("Refresh","2;url=/studentManager/index.jsp");
    }

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原因分析：

文件生成默认打开编码的设置不一样

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解决方案：

我们只需在创建流时指定我们自己的编码即可。
将

BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("/Users/rong/IdeaProjects/itheima/javaweb/studentManager/stuInfo.txt",true));

换成

BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream("/Users/rong/IdeaProjects/itheima/javaweb/studentManager/stuInfo.txt",true),"UTF-8"));

就可以了