iOS 获取设备当前连接的WIFI的SSID和Wi-Fi的IP，适配iOS13系统获取不到SSID的方法

       开发APP一般都会用到设备配网，获取当前设备的Wi-Fi 的SSID。那么如何获取呢？下面直接上代码：

       第一步：  添加SystemConfiguration.framework这个框架

       第二步：头文件 //导入框架头文件 #import <SystemConfiguration/CaptiveNetwork.h>

#pragma 获取设备当前连接的WIFI的SSID
- (NSString *) getCurrentWifi
{
   NSString * wifiName = @"";
    CFArrayRef wifiInterfaces = CNCopySupportedInterfaces();
    
    if (!wifiInterfaces) {
        wifiName = @"";
    }
    
    NSArray *interfaces = (__bridge NSArray *)wifiInterfaces;
    
    for (NSString *interfaceName in interfaces) {
        
        CFDictionaryRef dictRef = CNCopyCurrentNetworkInfo((__bridge CFStringRef)(interfaceName));
        if (dictRef) {
            
            NSDictionary *networkInfo = (__bridge NSDictionary *)dictRef;
            wifiName = [networkInfo objectForKey:(__bridge NSString *)kCNNetworkInfoKeySSID];
            CFRelease(dictRef);
        }
    }
    
    //CFRelease(wifiInterfaces);
    return wifiName;
    
}

#import <ifaddrs.h>

#import <arpa/inet.h>

#pragma mark - 获取当前Wi-Fi的IP
- (NSString *)getIPAddress {
    NSString *address = @"error";
    struct ifaddrs *interfaces = NULL;
    struct ifaddrs *temp_addr = NULL;
    int success = 0;
    // retrieve the current interfaces - returns 0 on success
    success = getifaddrs(&interfaces);
    if (success == 0) {
        // Loop through linked list of interfaces
        temp_addr = interfaces;
        while(temp_addr != NULL) {
            if(temp_addr->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
                // Check if interface is en0 which is the wifi connection on the iPhone
                if([[NSString stringWithUTF8String:temp_addr->ifa_name] isEqualToString:@"en0"]) {
                    // Get NSString from C String
                    address = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *)temp_addr->ifa_addr)->sin_addr)];
                }
            }
            temp_addr = temp_addr->ifa_next;
        }
    }
    // Free memory
    freeifaddrs(interfaces);
    return address;
}

升级到iOS13以后，发现之前获取WiFi名称的接口失效了，返回的都是固定值"WLAN"。这里可能是因为苹果对用户隐私保护问题，因为通过wifi信息可以定位到用户地理位置。所以iOS13以后如果想要继续获取WiFi名称，需要在调用接口前判断用户是否同意app使用地理位置信息。

步骤一：添加定位库

步骤二：添加位置权限 在Info.plist文件中配置

        <key>NSLocationAlwaysAndWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
    <string>移动考勤需要使用您的位置信息</string>
    <key>NSLocationAlwaysUsageDescription</key>
    <string>移动考勤需要使用您的位置信息</string>
    <key>NSLocationUsageDescription</key>
    <string>移动考勤需要使用您的位置信息</string>
    <key>NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription</key>
    <string>移动考勤需要使用您的位置信息</string>

步骤三：在控制中引入头文件，遵守代理

#import <CoreLocation/CoreLocation.h>

@interface EspViewController () <CLLocationManagerDelegate>

@property (strong, nonatomic) CLLocationManager *locationManager;

步骤四：实现代理获取用户的定位授权重新获取SSID

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    [self.view setBackgroundColor:[UIColor colorWithRed:250/255.0 green:250/255.0 blue:250/255.0 alpha:1]];

    if(@available(iOS 13.0, *)){
        [self getUserLocation];
    }
}

#pragma mark - 定位授权代理方法
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didChangeAuthorizationStatus:(CLAuthorizationStatus)status {
    if (status == kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedWhenInUse ||
        status == kCLAuthorizationStatusAuthorizedAlways) {
        //再重新获取ssid
        [self getCurrentWifi];
    }
}

- (void)getUserLocation{
    if (!self.locationManager) {
        self.locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];
    }
    //如果用户第一次拒绝了，触发代理重新选择，要用户打开位置权限
    [self.locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
    self.locationManager.delegate = self;
    self.locationManager.desiredAccuracy = kCLLocationAccuracyBest;
    self.locationManager.distanceFilter = 1.0f;
    [self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
    
}