luckysheet通过poi方式导出excel文件

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-17 14:22:19 发布

CaiWangCoder

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-17 14:22:19 发布

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文章标签： excel

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/CaiWangCoder/article/details/131493096

版权

工具类：

package com.leon.esheet.utils;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.BorderStyle;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.FillPatternType;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.HorizontalAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.VerticalAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.*;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.awt.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;


public class ExcelUtils {

    /***
     * 基于POI解析 从0开始导出xlsx文件，
     * @param title 表格名
     * @param newFileDir 保存的文件夹名
     * @param newFileName 保存的文件名
     * @param excelData luckysheet 表格数据
     */
    public static void exportLuckySheetXlsxByPOI(String title, String newFileDir, String newFileName, String excelData, HttpServletResponse response) throws FileNotFoundException {
        //去除luckysheet中 &#xA 的换行


        System.out.println(excelData);
        excelData = excelData.replace("&#xA;", "\\r\\n");

        //获取luckysheet数据  sheet:[{name:sheet1, ...},{}, ...]
        JSONArray jsonArray = (JSONArray) JSONObject.parse(excelData);

        //创建操作Excel的XSSFWorkbook对象
        XSSFWorkbook excel = new XSSFWorkbook();
        for (int sheetIndex = 0; sheetIndex < jsonArray.size(); sheetIndex++) {
            //获取sheet
            JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject) jsonArray.get(sheetIndex);
            //获取所有单元格（坐标，内容，字体类型，字体大小...）
            JSONArray celldataObjectList = jsonObject.getJSONArray("celldata");

            JSONArray rowObjectList = jsonObject.getJSONArray("visibledatarow");

            JSONArray colObjectList = jsonObject.getJSONArray("visibledatacolumn");

            //获取所有单元格,与celldata类似（坐标，内容，字体类型，字体大小...）
            JSONArray dataObjectList = jsonObject.getJSONArray("data");

            JSONObject mergeObject = jsonObject.getJSONObject("config").getJSONObject("merge");//合并单元格

            JSONObject columnlenObject = jsonObject.getJSONObject("config").getJSONObject("columnlen");//表格列宽

            JSONObject rowlenObject = jsonObject.getJSONObject("config").getJSONObject("rowlen");//表格行高

            JSONArray borderInfoObjectList = jsonObject.getJSONObject("config").getJSONArray("borderInfo");//边框样式

            //参考：https://blog.csdn.net/jdtugfcg/article/details/84100315
            XSSFCellStyle cellStyle = excel.createCellStyle();

            //创建XSSFSheet对象
            XSSFSheet sheet = excel.createSheet(jsonObject.getString("name"));

            //我们都知道excel是表格，即由一行一行组成的，那么这一行在java类中就是一个XSSFRow对象，我们通过XSSFSheet对象就可以创建XSSFRow对象
            //如：创建表格中的第一行（我们常用来做标题的行)  XSSFRow firstRow = sheet.createRow(0); 注意下标从0开始
            //根据luckysheet创建行列
            //创建行和列
            if (rowObjectList != null && rowObjectList.size() > 0) {
                for (int i = 0; i < rowObjectList.size(); i++) {

                    XSSFRow row = sheet.createRow(i);//创建行
                    try {
                        row.setHeightInPoints(Float.parseFloat(rowlenObject.get(i) + ""));//行高px值
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        row.setHeightInPoints(20f);//默认行高
                    }
                    //创建列
                    if (colObjectList != null && colObjectList.size() > 0) {
                        for (int j = 0; j < colObjectList.size(); j++) {
                            if (columnlenObject != null && columnlenObject.getInteger(j + "") != null) {
                                sheet.setColumnWidth(j, columnlenObject.getInteger(j + "") * 42);//列宽px值
                            }
                            row.createCell(j);//创建列
                        }
                    }
                }
            }

            //设置值,样式
            setCellValue(celldataObjectList, borderInfoObjectList, sheet, excel);
            // 设置响应头
            response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel");
            response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
            response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment;filename=contacts.xlsx");
            // Generate the Excel file as a byte array
            ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            try {
                excel.write(byteArrayOutputStream);

                //保存到本地指定地址
                excel.write(new FileOutputStream(newFileDir + newFileName));
                response.getOutputStream().write(byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray());
                response.getOutputStream().flush();

            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            //finally {
            //    try {
            //        byteArrayOutputStream.close();
            //    } catch (IOException e) {
            //        e.printStackTrace();
            //    }
            //}





    }
}


    /**
     * 合并单元格与填充单元格颜色
     * @param jsonObjectValue
     * @param sheet
     * @param style
     */
    private static void setMergeAndColorByObject(JSONObject jsonObjectValue, XSSFSheet sheet, XSSFCellStyle style) {
        JSONObject mergeObject = (JSONObject) jsonObjectValue.get("mc");
        //合併單元格
        if (mergeObject != null) {
            int r = (int) (mergeObject.get("r"));
            int c = (int) (mergeObject.get("c"));
            if ((mergeObject.get("rs") != null && (mergeObject.get("cs") != null))) {
                int rs = (int) (mergeObject.get("rs"));
                int cs = (int) (mergeObject.get("cs"));
                CellRangeAddress region = new CellRangeAddress(r, r + rs - 1, (short) (c), (short) (c + cs - 1));
                sheet.addMergedRegion(region);
            }
        }
        //填充顏色
        if (jsonObjectValue.getString("bg") != null) {
            int bg = Integer.parseInt(jsonObjectValue.getString("bg").replace("#", ""), 16);
            style.setFillPattern(FillPatternType.SOLID_FOREGROUND);    //设置填充方案
            style.setFillForegroundColor(new XSSFColor(new Color(bg)));  //设置填充颜色
        }

    }

    private static void setBorder(JSONArray borderInfoObjectList, XSSFWorkbook workbook, XSSFSheet sheet) {
        //设置边框样式map
        Map<Integer, BorderStyle> bordMap = new HashMap<>();
        bordMap.put(1, BorderStyle.THIN);
        bordMap.put(2, BorderStyle.HAIR);
        bordMap.put(3, BorderStyle.DOTTED);
        bordMap.put(4, BorderStyle.DASHED);
        bordMap.put(5, BorderStyle.DASH_DOT);
        bordMap.put(6, BorderStyle.DASH_DOT_DOT);
        bordMap.put(7, BorderStyle.DOUBLE);
        bordMap.put(8, BorderStyle.MEDIUM);
        bordMap.put(9, BorderStyle.MEDIUM_DASHED);
        bordMap.put(10, BorderStyle.MEDIUM_DASH_DOT);
        //bordMap.put(11, BorderStyle.MEDIUM_DASH_DOT_DOT);
        bordMap.put(12, BorderStyle.SLANTED_DASH_DOT);
        bordMap.put(13, BorderStyle.THICK);

        //一定要通过 cell.getCellStyle()  不然的话之前设置的样式会丢失
        //设置边框
        if (borderInfoObjectList != null && borderInfoObjectList.size() > 0) {
            for (int i = 0; i < borderInfoObjectList.size(); i++) {
                JSONObject borderInfoObject = (JSONObject) borderInfoObjectList.get(i);
                if (borderInfoObject.get("rangeType").equals("cell")) {//单个单元格
                    JSONObject borderValueObject = borderInfoObject.getJSONObject("value");

                    JSONObject l = borderValueObject.getJSONObject("l");
                    JSONObject r = borderValueObject.getJSONObject("r");
                    JSONObject t = borderValueObject.getJSONObject("t");
                    JSONObject b = borderValueObject.getJSONObject("b");


                    int row = borderValueObject.getInteger("row_index");
                    int col = borderValueObject.getInteger("col_index");

                    XSSFCell cell = sheet.getRow(row).getCell(col);


                    if (l != null) {
                        cell.getCellStyle().setBorderLeft(bordMap.get((int) l.get("style"))); //左边框
                        int bg = Integer.parseInt(l.getString("color").replace("#", ""), 16);
                        cell.getCellStyle().setLeftBorderColor(new XSSFColor(new Color(bg)));//左边框颜色
                    }
                    if (r != null) {
                        cell.getCellStyle().setBorderRight(bordMap.get((int) r.get("style"))); //右边框
                        int bg = Integer.parseInt(r.getString("color").replace("#", ""), 16);
                        cell.getCellStyle().setRightBorderColor(new XSSFColor(new Color(bg)));//右边框颜色
                    }
                    if (t != null) {
                        cell.getCellStyle().setBorderTop(bordMap.get((int) t.get("style"))); //顶部边框
                        int bg = Integer.parseInt(t.getString("color").replace("#", ""), 16);
                        cell.getCellStyle().setTopBorderColor(new XSSFColor(new Color(bg)));//顶部边框颜色
                    }
                    if (b != null) {
                        cell.getCellStyle().setBorderBottom(bordMap.get((int) b.get("style"))); //底部边框
                        int bg = Integer.parseInt(b.getString("color").replace("#", ""), 16);
                        cell.getCellStyle().setBottomBorderColor(new XSSFColor(new Color(bg)));//底部边框颜色
                    }
                } else if (borderInfoObject.get("rangeType").equals("range")) {//选区
                    int bg_ = Integer.parseInt(borderInfoObject.getString("color").replace("#", ""), 16);
                    int style_ = borderInfoObject.getInteger("style");

                    JSONObject rangObject = (JSONObject) ((JSONArray) (borderInfoObject.get("range"))).get(0);

                    JSONArray rowList = rangObject.getJSONArray("row");
                    JSONArray columnList = rangObject.getJSONArray("column");


                    for (int row_ = rowList.getInteger(0); row_ < rowList.getInteger(rowList.size() - 1) + 1; row_++) {
                        for (int col_ = columnList.getInteger(0); col_ < columnList.getInteger(columnList.size() - 1) + 1; col_++) {
                            XSSFCell cell = sheet.getRow(row_).getCell(col_);

                            cell.getCellStyle().setBorderLeft(bordMap.get(style_)); //左边框
                            cell.getCellStyle().setLeftBorderColor(new XSSFColor(new Color(bg_)));//左边框颜色
                            cell.getCellStyle().setBorderRight(bordMap.get(style_)); //右边框
                            cell.getCellStyle().setRightBorderColor(new XSSFColor(new Color(bg_)));//右边框颜色
                            cell.getCellStyle().setBorderTop(bordMap.get(style_)); //顶部边框
                            cell.getCellStyle().setTopBorderColor(new XSSFColor(new Color(bg_)));//顶部边框颜色
                            cell.getCellStyle().setBorderBottom(bordMap.get(style_)); //底部边框
                            cell.getCellStyle().setBottomBorderColor(new XSSFColor(new Color(bg_)));//底部边框颜色 }
                        }
                    }


                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 設置值和樣式
     * @param jsonObjectList
     * @param borderInfoObjectList
     * @param sheet
     * @param workbook
     */
    private static void setCellValue(JSONArray jsonObjectList, JSONArray borderInfoObjectList, XSSFSheet
            sheet, XSSFWorkbook workbook) {
        //设置字体大小和颜色
        Map<Integer, String> fontMap = new HashMap<>();
        fontMap.put(-1, "Arial");
        fontMap.put(0, "Times New Roman");
        fontMap.put(1, "Arial");
        fontMap.put(2, "Tahoma");
        fontMap.put(3, "Verdana");
        fontMap.put(4, "微软雅黑");
        fontMap.put(5, "宋体");
        fontMap.put(6, "黑体");
        fontMap.put(7, "楷体");
        fontMap.put(8, "仿宋");
        fontMap.put(9, "新宋体");
        fontMap.put(10, "华文新魏");
        fontMap.put(11, "华文行楷");
        fontMap.put(12, "华文隶书");

        //遍歷每一個單元格（先遍歷行，再遍歷列）
        for (int index = 0; index < jsonObjectList.size(); index++) {
            XSSFCellStyle style = workbook.createCellStyle();//样式
            XSSFFont font = workbook.createFont();//字体样式
            //獲取單元格
            JSONObject object = jsonObjectList.getJSONObject(index);
            //str_ = 行坐標+列坐標=內容
            String str_ = (int) object.get("r") + "_" + object.get("c") + "=" + ((JSONObject) object.get("v")).get("v") + "\n";
            JSONObject jsonObjectValue = ((JSONObject) object.get("v"));//獲取單元格樣式
            //單元格內容
            String value = "";
            if (jsonObjectValue != null && jsonObjectValue.get("v") != null) {
                value = jsonObjectValue.getString("v");
            }

            if (sheet.getRow((int) object.get("r")) != null && sheet.getRow((int) object.get("r")).getCell((int) object.get("c")) != null) {
                XSSFCell cell = sheet.getRow((int) object.get("r")).getCell((int) object.get("c"));
                //設置公式 注意：luckysheet与Java的公式可能存在不匹配问题，例如js的Int(data)
                if (jsonObjectValue != null && jsonObjectValue.get("f") != null) {//如果有公式，设置公式
                    value = jsonObjectValue.getString("f");
                    cell.setCellFormula(value.substring(1,value.length()));//不需要=符号,例：INT(12.3)
                }
                //合并单元格与填充单元格颜色
                setMergeAndColorByObject(jsonObjectValue, sheet, style);
                //填充值
                cell.setCellValue(value);
                XSSFRow row = sheet.getRow((int) object.get("r"));

                //设置垂直水平对齐方式
                int vt = jsonObjectValue.getInteger("vt") == null ? 1 : jsonObjectValue.getInteger("vt");//垂直对齐	 0 中间、1 上、2下
                int ht = jsonObjectValue.getInteger("ht") == null ? 1 : jsonObjectValue.getInteger("ht");//0 居中、1 左、2右
                switch (vt) {
                    case 0:
                        style.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.CENTER);
                        break;
                    case 1:
                        style.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.TOP);
                        break;
                    case 2:
                        style.setVerticalAlignment(VerticalAlignment.BOTTOM);
                        break;
                }
                switch (ht) {
                    case 0:
                        style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
                        break;
                    case 1:
                        style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.LEFT);
                        break;
                    case 2:
                        style.setAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.RIGHT);
                        break;
                }

                //设置合并单元格的样式有问题
                String ff = jsonObjectValue.getString("ff");//0 Times New Roman、 1 Arial、2 Tahoma 、3 Verdana、4 微软雅黑、5 宋体（Song）、6 黑体（ST Heiti）、7 楷体（ST Kaiti）、 8 仿宋（ST FangSong）、9 新宋体（ST Song）、10 华文新魏、11 华文行楷、12 华文隶书
                int fs = jsonObjectValue.getInteger("fs") == null ? 14 : jsonObjectValue.getInteger("fs");//字体大小
                int bl = jsonObjectValue.getInteger("bl") == null ? 0 : jsonObjectValue.getInteger("bl");//粗体	0 常规 、 1加粗
                int it = jsonObjectValue.getInteger("it") == null ? 0 : jsonObjectValue.getInteger("it");//斜体	0 常规 、 1 斜体
                String fc = jsonObjectValue.getString("fc") == null ? "" : jsonObjectValue.getString("fc");//字体颜色
//                font.setFontName(fontMap.get(ff));//字体名字
                //字體顏色
                if (fc.length() > 0) {
                    font.setColor(new XSSFColor(new Color(Integer.parseInt(fc.replace("#", ""), 16))));
                }
                font.setFontName(ff);//字体名字
                font.setFontHeightInPoints((short) fs);//字体大小
                //是否粗體
                if (bl == 1) {
                    font.setBold(true);//粗体显示
                }
                //是否斜體
                font.setItalic(it == 1 ? true : false);//斜体

                style.setFont(font);
                style.setWrapText(true);//设置自动换行
                cell.setCellStyle(style);

            } else {
                System.out.println("错误的=" + index + ">>>" + str_);
            }

        }
        //设置边框
        setBorder(borderInfoObjectList, workbook, sheet);

    }

}

controller层：

@PostMapping("/excel/exportFile")
    @ResponseBody
    public void downData(HttpServletRequest request, String exceldatas, String fileName,HttpServletResponse response,String WBId) throws FileNotFoundException {
        System.out.println(exceldatas);

        String fileDirNew = "D:/data/";//保存文件夹名

        String fileNameNew = "test" + "_"+ fileName + ".xlsx";//保存的文件名

        ExcelUtils.exportLuckySheetXlsxByPOI("",fileDirNew,fileNameNew,exceldatas,response);
        //ExcelUtils.exportLuckySheetXlsx(exceldatas, request, response);

    }

前端发请求：

  downExcelData() {
      var fileName = $("#luckysheet_info_detail_input").val()
      fileName = (fileName + "").trim();
      $.post("http://localhost:9998/export/excel/exportFile", {
        exceldatas: JSON.stringify(luckysheet.getAllSheets()),
        fileName: fileName
      }, function (data) {

        let blob = new Blob([data], { type: 'application/vnd.ms-excel;charset=UTF-8' });
        const downloadElement = document.createElement('a')
        let href = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob)
        downloadElement.href = href
        downloadElement.download = document.getElementById("luckysheet_info_detail_input").value + ".xlsx"; // 文件名字
        document.body.appendChild(downloadElement)
        downloadElement.click()
        document.body.removeChild(downloadElement) // 下载完成移除元素
        window.URL.revokeObjectURL(href) // 释放掉blob对象


      });
    },