小白求助安装wordcloud遇到的问题，不知道怎么解决，python，MacOs.

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-28 16:15:13 发布

Cal_vin

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-28 16:15:13 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Cal_vin/article/details/129324649

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用户在MacOS环境下尝试安装wordcloud库时遇到了错误。首先更新了setuptools到最新版本，然后安装wordcloud时编译过程出现错误，找不到longintrepr.h文件，导致安装失败。尝试多次后问题依旧存在。

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Requirement already satisfied: setuptools in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages (65.5.0)

Collecting setuptools

Downloading setuptools-67.4.0-py3-none-any.whl (1.1 MB)

━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ 1.1/1.1 MB 1.4 MB/s eta 0:00:00

Installing collected packages: setuptools

Attempting uninstall: setuptools

Found existing installation: setuptools 65.5.0

Uninstalling setuptools-65.5.0:

Successfully uninstalled setuptools-65.5.0

Successfully installed setuptools-67.4.0

pengton@pengdeMacBook-Air python % pip install wordcloud

Collecting wordcloud

Using cached wordcloud-1.8.2.2.tar.gz (220 kB)

Preparing metadata (setup.py) ... done

Requirement already satisfied: numpy>=1.6.1 in /Users/pengton/Library/Python/3.11/lib/python/site-packages (from wordcloud) (1.24.2)

Requirement already satisfied: pillow in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages (from wordcloud) (9.4.0)

Requirement already satisfied: matplotlib in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages (from wordcloud) (3.7.0)

Requirement already satisfied: contourpy>=1.0.1 in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages (from matplotlib->wordcloud) (1.0.7)

Requirement already satisfied: cycler>=0.10 in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages (from matplotlib->wordcloud) (0.11.0)

Requirement already satisfied: fonttools>=4.22.0 in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages (from matplotlib->wordcloud) (4.38.0)

Requirement already satisfied: kiwisolver>=1.0.1 in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages (from matplotlib->wordcloud) (1.4.4)

Requirement already satisfied: packaging>=20.0 in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages (from matplotlib->wordcloud) (23.0)

Requirement already satisfied: pyparsing>=2.3.1 in /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages (from matplotlib->wordcloud) (3.0.9)

Requirement already satisfied: python-dateutil>=2.7 in /Users/pengton/Library/Python/3.11/lib/python/site-packages (from matplotlib->wordcloud) (2.8.2)

Requirement already satisfied: six>=1.5 in /Users/pengton/Library/Python/3.11/lib/python/site-packages (from python-dateutil>=2.7->matplotlib->wordcloud) (1.16.0)

Building wheels for collected packages: wordcloud

Building wheel for wordcloud (setup.py) ... error

error: subprocess-exited-with-error

× python setup.py bdist_wheel did not run successfully.

│ exit code: 1

╰─> [27 lines of output]

running bdist_wheel

running build

running build_py

creating build

creating build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311

creating build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/wordcloud

copying wordcloud/wordcloud_cli.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/wordcloud

copying wordcloud/_version.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/wordcloud

copying wordcloud/__init__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/wordcloud

copying wordcloud/tokenization.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/wordcloud

copying wordcloud/wordcloud.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/wordcloud

copying wordcloud/color_from_image.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/wordcloud

copying wordcloud/__main__.py -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/wordcloud

copying wordcloud/stopwords -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/wordcloud

copying wordcloud/DroidSansMono.ttf -> build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/wordcloud

UPDATING build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/wordcloud/_version.py

set build/lib.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/wordcloud/_version.py to '1.8.2.2'

running build_ext

building 'wordcloud.query_integral_image' extension

creating build/temp.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311

creating build/temp.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/wordcloud

clang -Wsign-compare -Wunreachable-code -fno-common -dynamic -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -arch arm64 -arch x86_64 -g -I/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/include/python3.11 -c wordcloud/query_integral_image.c -o build/temp.macosx-10.9-universal2-cpython-311/wordcloud/query_integral_image.o

wordcloud/query_integral_image.c:196:12: fatal error: 'longintrepr.h' file not found

#include "longintrepr.h"

^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

1 error generated.

error: command '/usr/bin/clang' failed with exit code 1

[end of output]

note: This error originates from a subprocess, and is likely not a problem with pip.

ERROR: Failed building wheel for wordcloud

Running setup.py clean for wordcloud

Failed to build wordcloud

Installing collected packages: wordcloud

Running setup.py install for wordcloud ... error

error: subprocess-exited-with-error

× Running setup.py install for wordcloud did not run successfully.

│ exit code: 1

╰─> [29 lines of output]

running install

/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.11/lib/python3.11/site-packages/setuptools/command/install.py:34: SetuptoolsDeprecationWarning: setup.py install is deprecated. Use build and pip and other standards-based tools.

warnings.warn(