Django之云存储（二）

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于 2024-06-23 20:03:04 发布

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分类专栏： Django 文章标签： django python 后端

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Calor13/article/details/139905139

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一、Django使用云存储

建立项目

django-admin startproject  project_demo

创建子应用
```
python manage.py startapp app_name
```

修改配置文件,设置模板视图路径

settings.py

TEMPLATES = [
   {
    'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
    'DIRS': [os.path.join(BASE_DIR,'templates')],
    'APP_DIRS': True,
    'OPTIONS': {
      'context_processors': [
        'django.template.context_processors.debug',
        'django.template.context_processors.request',
        'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
        'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
       ],
     },
   },
]

建立逻辑视图

from django.shortcuts import render


from .models import Upload
# Create your views here.
def upload_file(request):
  if request.method == 'GET':
    return render(request,'upload.html')
  # 上传文件
  elif request.method == 'POST':
    # 获取上传的文件，如果没有文件，则默认为None
    file = request.FILES.get('file')
        
  return render(request,'show.html',{'upload':upload})


def get_file(request,pk):
  # 获取文件
  upload = Upload.objects.get(pk=pk)
  return render(request,'show.html',{'upload':upload})

建立路由地址

from django.urls import path


from . import views


urlpatterns = [
  path('upload_file/', views.upload_file, name='upload_file'),
  path('get_file/<int:pk>/', views.get_file, name='get_file'),
]

建立模板页面

upload.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
  <h2>这个测试</h2>
  <form action="/upload_file/" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
     {% csrf_token %}
    <input type="file" name="img"><br>
    <input type="text" name="desc"><br>
    <input type="submit" value="上传">
  </form>
  
</body>
</html>

show.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
  <ul>
    <li>图片名：{{img.name}}</li>
    <li>图片地址：{{img.url}}</li>
    <li><img src="{{img.url}}" alt=""></li>
  </ul>
</body>
</html>