C语言实现贪吃蛇

C语言实现贪吃蛇

用到EasyX图形库
大家需要的话可以下载
代码还有待完善

#include<stdio.h>
#include<graphics.h>	//easyX图形库
#include<conio.h>
#include<time.h>

//窗口大小
enum wincoord
{
	vx = 800,
	vy = 600
};

//坐标
typedef struct coordinate
{
	int x, y;
}Coord;

//蛇
struct Snake
{
	Coord sxy[100];	//坐标
	int position;	//方向
	int num;		//长度
}snake;

//食物
struct Food
{
	Coord fxy;	//坐标
	int flag;	//标记
	int grade;	//分数
}food;

//方向
enum position
{
	up,		//上
	down,	//下
	left,	//左
	right	//右
};

//初始化蛇
void initsnakea()
{
	snake.sxy[0].x = 20;	//蛇头
	snake.sxy[0].y = 0;

	snake.sxy[1].x = 10;
	snake.sxy[1].y = 0;

	snake.sxy[2].x = 0;
	snake.sxy[2].y = 0;

	snake.position = right;		//方向
	snake.num = 3;		//长度
}

//打印蛇
void drawsnake()
{
	for (int i = 0; i < snake.num; i++)
	{
		setlinecolor(BLACK);
		setfillcolor(RGB(rand() % 255, rand() % 255, rand() % 255));	//填充随机颜色
		fillrectangle(snake.sxy[i].x, snake.sxy[i].y, snake.sxy[i].x + 10, snake.sxy[i].y + 10);	//画有边框矩形

	}
}

//移动蛇
void movesnake()
{
	for (int i = snake.num - 1; i > 0; i--)		//改变蛇身坐标
	{
		snake.sxy[i].x = snake.sxy[i - 1].x;
		snake.sxy[i].y = snake.sxy[i - 1].y;
	}
		switch (snake.position)		//改变蛇头坐标
		{
		case up:
			snake.sxy[0].y -= 10;
			break;
		case down:
			snake.sxy[0].y += 10;
			break;
		case left:
			snake.sxy[0].x -= 10;
			break;
		case right:
			snake.sxy[0].x += 10;
		}
}

//按键操作
void keydown()
{
	char userkey = _getch();
	switch (userkey)
	{
	case 'w' :
	case 'W' :
	case 72:
		if (snake.position != down)
		{
			snake.position = up;
		}
		break;
	case 's' :
	case 'S' :
	case 80:
		if (snake.position != up)
		{
			snake.position = down;
		}
		break;
	case 'a' :
	case 'A' :
	case 75:
		if (snake.position != right)
		{
			snake.position = left;
		}
		break;
	case 'd' :
	case 'D' :
	case 77:
		if (snake.position != left)
		{
			snake.position = right;
		}
		break;
	}

}

//初始化食物
void initfood()
{
	food.fxy.x = rand() % (vx / 10) * 10;	//食物出现的位置
	food.fxy.y = rand() % (vy / 10) * 10;

	food.flag = 1;	//食物是否存在
	food.grade = 0;

	for (int i = 0; i < snake.num; i++)		//判断食物是否与蛇重叠
	{
		if (food.fxy.x == snake.sxy[i].x && food.fxy.y == snake.sxy[i].y)
		{
			initfood();		//递归
			break;
			
		}
	}
}

//打印食物
void drawfood()
{
	setlinecolor(BLACK);
	setfillcolor(RGB(rand() % 255, rand() % 255, rand() % 255));
	fillrectangle(food.fxy.x,food.fxy.y,food.fxy.x+10,food.fxy.y+10);
}

//吃食物
void eatfood()
{
	if (snake.sxy[0].x == food.fxy.x && snake.sxy[0].y == food.fxy.y)
	{
		snake.num += 1;		//长度
		food.flag = 0;
		food.grade += 10;		//得分
	}
}

bool snakedie()		//蛇的状态
{
	if (snake.sxy[0].x == -10 || snake.sxy[0].x == vx)		//是否撞墙
	{
		return true;
	}
	if (snake.sxy[0].y == -10 || snake.sxy[0].y == vy)
	{
		return true;
	}

	for (int i = 1; i < snake.num; i++)		//是否撞自身
	{
		if (snake.sxy[0].x == snake.sxy[i].x && snake.sxy[0].y == snake.sxy[i].y)
		{
			return true;
		}
	}

	return false;
}



int main()
{
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));	//设置随机数
	initgraph(vx, vy);
	setbkcolor(RGB(140,161,159));
	cleardevice();	//刷新

	initsnakea();	//初始化蛇
	drawsnake();	//打印
	
	while (1)
	{
		cleardevice();	//刷新
		movesnake();	//移动
		drawsnake();	//打印	

		if (food.flag == 0)
		{
			initfood();
		}

		if (_kbhit())
		{
			keydown();
		}

		drawfood();

		eatfood();

		if (snakedie())
		{
			break;
		}

		Sleep(60);
	}

	_getch();	//防止闪屏
	closegraph();
	return 0;
}