socket函数一直返回-1的问题

今天遇到了一个SOCKET初始化的问题，运行平台在linux中，在windows中调试，就出现了socket一直返回-1的错误。

经网上查找后得以解决，解决办法是增加了两段代码，在windows中要使用socket，需要先注册。

以下为示例代码

//初始化TCP
Result TcpClient_Init(int localPort)
{
    //add by guoyong Use to windows
    WORD wVersionRequested;
    WSADATA wsaData;
    int err;
    wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD( 1, 1 );
     err = WSAStartup( wVersionRequested, &wsaData );
    if ( err != 0 )
    {
        DEBUG_KEYI(("\n\n-----TCP WSAStartup failed------\n\n"));
        return S_FALSE;
    }
    //add end

	localPort = localPort;
	TcpClient_SocketId = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if (TcpClient_SocketId == -1)
    {
        DEBUG_KEYI(("\n\n-----TCP Init failed:[%ld]------\n\n",WSAGetLastError()));    //windows:WSAGetLastError()  linux:errno
    	return S_FALSE;
    }
	DEBUG_KEYI(("\n\n-----TCP Init OK------\n\n"));
	return S_OK;
}


//关闭TCP
void TcpClient_Close()
{
	int ret = 0;
    //add by guoyong Use to windows
    WSADATA wsaData;
    if ( LOBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 || HIBYTE( wsaData.wVersion ) != 1 )
    {
     WSACleanup( );
     return;
    }
    //add end

	ret = close(TcpClient_SocketId);
	if (ret == -1)
    {
    	DEBUG_KEYI(("\n\n----------close socket handle failed!-------\n"));
    }
	TcpClient_SocketId = 0;
}




 
 

  
  

        DEBUG_KEYI(("\n\n-----TCP WSAStartup failed------\n\n"));