PAT 日期之差（C++以及JAVA 简易版本）

题目：

给定两个日期，请你计算这两个日期之间有少天（定义连续的日期之差为2天）

输入格式:

共两行，每一行输入一个日期，日期格式为yyyy-MM-dd

输出格式:

一个正整数，为两个日期之间的差

输入样例:

2021-07-02
2021-07-15

输出样例:

14

解法一：(c++)

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int mon[13] = { 0,31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31 };
bool judgeYear(int year)
{
	if ((year % 4 == 0 && year % 100 != 0) || year % 400 == 0)
		return true;
	else
		return false;
}
int getDays(int year, int month, int day)
{
	if (judgeYear(year)) mon[2] = 29;
	int sumday=0;
	for (int i = 0; i < month; i++)
		sumday += mon[i];
	sumday += day;
	return sumday;
}
int main()
{
	//2021-07-02
	//2021-07-15
	int year1, year2, month1, month2, day1, day2;
	char a;
	cin >> year1 >> a >> month1 >> a >> day1;
	cin >> year2 >> a >> month2 >> a >> day2;
	//int year1 = 2021, month1 = 7, day1 = 2;
	//int year2 = 2022, month2 = 7, day2 = 15;
	int sum = 0;
	for (int i = year1; i < year2; i++)
	{
		if (judgeYear(i)) sum += 366;
		else sum += 365;
	}
	int a1 = getDays(year1, month1, day1);
	int a2 = getDays(year2, month2, day2);
	if (a1 > a2)
		sum -= (a1 - a2);
	else
		sum += (a2 - a1);
	cout << sum+1;
	return 0;
}

解法二：(java)

import java.text.DateFormat;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        //2021-08-06
        //2020-06-09
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        String temp1 = scanner.nextLine();
        String temp2 = scanner.nextLine();
        String[] a1 = new String[4];
        String[] a2 = new String[4];
        DateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd");
        Date date = dateFormat.parse(temp1);
        a1 = temp1.split("-");
        a2 = temp2.split("-");
        LocalDate dateBefore = LocalDate.of(Integer.parseInt(a1[0]), Integer.parseInt(a1[1]), Integer.parseInt(a1[2]));
        LocalDate dateAfter = LocalDate.of(Integer.parseInt(a2[0]), Integer.parseInt(a2[1]), Integer.parseInt(a2[2]));
        //ChronoUnit.DAYS.between源码 默认为long型
        long daysBetween = ChronoUnit.DAYS.between(dateBefore, dateAfter);
        System.out.println(daysBetween);

    }
}