java 查询字符串中,每个农历出现的次数,按照次数由高到低排序,取前三个月

// 获取字符串  出现次数最多的字符
public static HashMap<String,Integer> formateLunarDate(String tar) {
    String[] split = tar.split(",");
    HashMap<String,Integer> hashMap = new HashMap<String, Integer>();
    hashMap.put(split[0], 1);
    for (int i = 1; i < split.length; i++) {
        Integer integer = hashMap.get(split[i]);
        if(integer == null || integer == 0) {
            hashMap.put(split[i], 1);
        }
        else {
            hashMap.put(split[i], integer + 1);
        }
    }
    return hashMap;
}

HashMap<String,Integer> beforeLunarDateList = formateLunarDate("腊月,腊月,五月,三月,八月,正月,冬月,腊月,腊月,三月,冬月,二月,八月,腊月,二月,冬月,冬月,腊月");

List<Map.Entry<String, Integer>> afterLunarDateList = new ArrayList<Map.Entry<String,Integer>>(beforeLunarDateList.entrySet());
Collections.sort(afterLunarDateList, new Comparator<Map.Entry<String,Integer>>() {
    /**
     * @return 根据次数由高到低排序
     */
    @Override
    public int compare(Map.Entry<String,Integer> firstMapEntry,Map.Entry<String,Integer> secondMapEntry) {
        return secondMapEntry.getValue().compareTo(firstMapEntry.getValue());
    }
});
System.out.println("排序前的顺序:"+beforeLunarDateList);
System.out.println("排序后的顺序:"+afterLunarDateList);

String lunareDates = "";
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
    lunareDates += afterLunarDateList.get(i).getKey()+',';
}
lunareDates = lunareDates.substring(0,lunareDates.length() - 1);
System.out.println("取最多的三个月:"+lunareDates);

结果展示: