SSH远程登录服务器提示 WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED!

 ssh远程登录服务器，警告：远程主机标识已更改！

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@    WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED!     @
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IT IS POSSIBLE THAT SOMEONE IS DOING SOMETHING NASTY!
Someone could be eavesdropping on you right now (man-in-the-middle attack)!
It is also possible that a host key has just been changed.
The fingerprint for the ECDSA key sent by the remote host is
SHA256:V0EC5keoW7vuMVP3ION9aeYSSV+0z3wiHDEYrZcbOS8.
Please contact your system administrator.
Add correct host key in /home/huanghe/.ssh/known_hosts to get rid of this message.
Offending ECDSA key in /home/huanghe/.ssh/known_hosts:4
  remove with:
  ssh-keygen -f "/home/huanghe/.ssh/known_hosts" -R 172.10.10.1
ECDSA host key for 172.10.10.1 has changed and you have requested strict checking.
Host key verification failed.

WARNING: REMOTE HOST IDENTIFICATION HAS CHANGED! 

此报错是由于远程的主机的公钥发生了变化导致的。

  ssh服务是通过公钥和私钥来进行连接的，它会把每个曾经访问过计算机或服务器的公钥（public key），记录在~/.ssh/known_hosts 中，当下次访问曾经访问过的计算机或服务器时，ssh就会核对公钥，如果和上次记录的不同，OpenSSH会发出警告。

解决方法

使用命令清除所连接的IP

ssh-keygen  -R  XX.XX.XX.XX

其中，XX.XX.XX.XX为之前连接时的网段IP

eg.

ssh-keygen -R 172.10.10.1

然后再重新连接，就可以了。