WinForm MVVM 数据绑定

DataGridView控件使用 DataSource绑定数据源时,不需要目标数据源对象实现 INotifyPropertyChanged接口,因为 DataGridView 是通过数据绑定来显示数据的,它会自动侦听数据源的变化并刷新界面以反映这些变化。

Form1

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace WindowsFormsApp1
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        private MainViewModel mainViewModel;
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            mainViewModel = new MainViewModel();
            InitializeUI();

        }
        private void InitializeUI()
        {
            FlowLayoutPanel flowLayoutPanel = new FlowLayoutPanel();
            flowLayoutPanel.FlowDirection=FlowDirection.LeftToRight;    
            flowLayoutPanel.Dock=DockStyle.Fill;
            this.Controls.Add(flowLayoutPanel);

            Label label = new Label();
            flowLayoutPanel.Controls.Add(label);
            label.DataBindings.Add("Text", mainViewModel, "Message");

            TextBox readOnlyTextBox = new TextBox();
            readOnlyTextBox.ReadOnly = true;
            readOnlyTextBox.DataBindings.Add("Text", mainViewModel, "Message");
            flowLayoutPanel.Controls.Add(readOnlyTextBox);

            TextBox textBox = new TextBox();
            textBox.TextChanged += textBox1_TextChanged;
            flowLayoutPanel.Controls.Add(textBox);



        }

        private void textBox1_TextChanged(Object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            TextBox textBox=sender as TextBox;
            if(textBox != null)
            {
                mainViewModel.Message = textBox.Text;
            }
           
        }

            

       
    }
}

Model

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace WindowsFormsApp1
{
    public class MainModel
    {
        public string Message { get; set; }
    }
}

ViewModel

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.ComponentModel;


namespace WindowsFormsApp1
{
    internal class MainViewModel:INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
        protected virtual void OnPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
        {
            PropertyChanged?.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
        }

        private MainModel mainModel;

        public MainViewModel()
        {
            this.mainModel = new MainModel();
        }

        public string Message
        {
            get { return mainModel.Message; }
            set { mainModel.Message = value;OnPropertyChanged("Message"); }
        }
    }
}

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