python3——乘除的运算符

1、python2的除法自动取整，Python3则显示小数部分

a = 2
b = 3
c = a * b
print("a * b:",c)
d = a ** b
print("a ** b:", d)
a = 5
b = 23
e = b/a
print("a/b:", e)
f = b//a
print("a//b:", f)
g = b%a
print(" b%a:", g)
"""
a * b: 6
a ** b: 8
a/b: 4.6
a//b: 4
b%a: 3
"""

2、自动向上取整、向下取整、四舍五入

import math
num = input()
num = "2.2"
key = num[2]
f_num = float(num)
print(math.ceil(f_num))# 3
print(math.floor(f_num))# 2

四舍五入：

aa = 2.7
print(round(aa))
# 结果是3