Day24 信号量

课后作业

 

 

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <IOhead.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <semaphore.h>

char buf[]="1234567";
sem_t sem1,sem2;
void* DY(void* arg)
{
    while(1)
    {
        sem_wait(&sem2);
        printf("%s\n",buf);
        sem_post(&sem1);
    }
    pthread_exit(NULL);
}

void* NZ(void* arg)
{
    int len=strlen(buf);
    int b=len;
    int i;
    while(1)
    {

        if(sem_wait(&sem1)<0)
        {
            perror("sem wait");
            return NULL;
        }
        for(i=0;i<len/2+len%2;i++)
        {
            char t=buf[i];
            buf[i]=buf[len-1-i];
            buf[len-1-i]=t;
        }
        i=0;len=b;
        if(sem_post(&sem2)<0)
        {
            perror("sem_post");
            return NULL;
        }
    }

    pthread_exit(NULL);
}

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
    if(sem_init(&sem1,0,0)<0)
    {
        perror("sem1_init");
        return -1;
    }
    printf("sem1 success\n");
    if(sem_init(&sem2,0,1)<0)
    {
        perror("sem2_init");
        return -1;
    }
    printf("sem2 success\n");

    pthread_t tid1;
    if(pthread_create(&tid1,NULL,NZ,NULL)!=0)
    {
        printf("error %d\n",__LINE__);
        return -1;
    }

    pthread_t tid;
    if(pthread_create(&tid,NULL,DY,NULL)!=0)
    {
        printf("error %d\n",__LINE__);
        return -1;
    }


    pthread_join(tid1,NULL);
    pthread_join(tid,NULL);
    sem_destroy(&sem1);
    sem_destroy(&sem2);
    return 0;
}

 

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <IOhead.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
char buf;
sem_t sem1,sem2;int fd;int a=0;ssize_t b;
void* SC(void* arg)
{
    while(1)
    {
        if(sem_wait(&sem2)<0)
        {
            perror("sem wait");
            return NULL;
        }
        if(a)
            break;

        printf("%c",buf);
        if(sem_post(&sem1)<0)
        {
            perror("sem wait");
            return NULL;
        }
    }
    pthread_exit(NULL);
}

void* DQ(void* arg)
{
    while(1)
    {
        if(a)
            break;
        if(sem_wait(&sem1)<0)
        {
            perror("sem_post");
            return NULL;
        }

        b=read(fd,&buf,sizeof(buf));
        if(b==0)
        {
            a=1;

            if(sem_post(&sem2)<0)
            {
                perror("sem wait");
                return NULL;
            }
            break;
        }
        sem_post(&sem2);
    }

    pthread_exit(NULL);
}

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
    fd=open("cat.c",O_RDONLY);
    if(sem_init(&sem1,0,1)<0)
    {
        perror("sem1_init");
        return -1;
    }
    printf("sem1 success\n");
    if(sem_init(&sem2,0,0)<0)
    {
        perror("sem2_init");
        return -1;
    }
    printf("sem2 success\n");
    pthread_t tid1;
    if(pthread_create(&tid1,NULL,DQ,NULL)!=0)
    {
        printf("error %d\n",__LINE__);
        return -1;
    }

    pthread_t tid;
    if(pthread_create(&tid,NULL,SC,NULL)!=0)
    {
        printf("error %d\n",__LINE__);
        return -1;
    }


    pthread_join(tid1,NULL);
    pthread_join(tid,NULL);
    sem_destroy(&sem1);
    sem_destroy(&sem2);
    return 0;
}

思维导图：