Problem Description
Professor Zhang has a number sequence a1,a2,...,an. However, the sequence is not complete and some elements are missing. Fortunately, Professor Zhang remembers some properties of the sequence:
1. For every i∈{1,2,...,n}, 0≤ai≤100.
2. The sequence is non-increasing, i.e. a1≥a2≥...≥an.
3. The sum of all elements in the sequence is not zero.
Professor Zhang wants to know the maximum value of a1+a2∑ni=1ai among all the possible sequences.
Input
There are multiple test cases. The first line of input contains an integer T, indicating the number of test cases. For each test case:
The first contains two integers n and m (2≤n≤100,0≤m≤n) -- the length of the sequence and the number of known elements.
In the next m lines, each contains two integers xi and yi (1≤xi≤n,0≤yi≤100,xi<xi+1,yi≥yi+1), indicating that axi=yi.
Output
For each test case, output the answer as an irreducible fraction "p/q", where p, q are integers, q>0.
Sample Input
2
2 0
3 1
3 1
Sample Output
1/1
200/201
观察给出的分式可知,a1+a2越大越好,其余的越小越好,处理下a1a2剩下的贪心按小的取就行
代码如下:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int a[101];
int main(){
int t, n, m, xi, yi;
cin >> t;
while(t--){
memset(a,-1,sizeof(a));
cin >> n >> m;
while(m--){
cin >> xi >> yi;
a[xi] = yi;
}
int tmp = (a[n] == -1) ? 0 : a[n];
ans =0,a12 = 0;
for(int i = n; i >= 3; i--){
if(a[i] != -1) tmp = a[i];
ans+=tmp;
}
if(a[1] == -1 && a[2] == -1) a12+=200;
else if(a[1] == -1) a12+=a[2]+100;
else if(a[2] == -1) a12+=a[1]*2;
else a12 += a[1]+a[2];
ans += a12;
int tp = __gcd(ans, a12);
cout << a12/tp << '/' << ans/tp << endl;
}
return 0;
}