使用蒙特卡罗方法求圆周率的值

方法如下 

from random import random
from time import perf_counter
DARTS = 1000*1000
hits = 0.0
start = perf_counter()
for i in range(1,DARTS + 1):
    x,y = random(),random()
    dist = pow(x**2+y**2,0.5)
    if dist <= 1.0:
        hits = hits + 1
pi = 4*(hits/DARTS)
print("圆周率的值是：{:.9f}".format(pi))
print("运行所用的时间是{:.6f}s".format(perf_counter()-start))